Gomphotherium obscurum

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MammutPBDB
- Diet
- browserPBDB, for Mammut
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Mammut
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 3.1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 12.5 Mya to 9.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 4.7 Mya.
21 occurrences of Gomphotherium obscurum on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Fleming Formation2
- Ash Hollow Formation1
- Peace River Formation · Hawthorn Group1
- Choptank Formation · Chesapeake Group1
- Browns Park Formation1
- Truckee Formation1
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The named rock units Gomphotherium obscurum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Gomphotherium obscurum and its relatives
MioceneWhere Gomphotherium obscurum and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
132 taxa- Aepycamelus4 sites
- Leptocyon vafer4 sites
- Calippus proplacidus3 sites
- Camelidae3 sites
- Michenia3 sites
- Peraceras profectum3 sites
- Protolabis3 sites
- Aelurodon taxoides2 sites
- Aphelops megalodus2 sites
- Barbourofelis loveorum2 sites
- Calippus circulus2 sites
- Epicyon saevus2 sites
- Equidae2 sites
- Hipparionini2 sites
- Hippotherium2 sites
- Hypohippus affinis2 sites
- Nimravides thinobates2 sites
- Peraceras hessei2 sites
- Pliohippus2 sites
- Procamelus2 sites
- Procamelus grandis2 sites
- Protohippus perditus2 sites
- Tayassuinae2 sites
- Teleoceras2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 21 sites for Gomphotherium obscurum, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals14
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals1
- Stable isotope ecology of a late Miocene population of Gomphotherium productus (Mammalia, Proboscidea) from Port of Entry Pit, Oklahoma, USA1
- Avian and mammalian tracks from the middle Miocene (late Barstovian) Benavidez Ranch local fauna, Albuquerque basin, New Mexico1
- On the Evolution of Mastodonts (Proboscidea, Mammalia); Part 1, The bunodont trilophodont Groups1
- Nonmarine Lower Pliocene Sediments in California. A Geochronologic-Stratigraphic Classification1
- Cenozoic Mammal Remains From the San Francisco Bay Region1
- The Brown's Park Formation1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Gomphotherium obscurum
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Gomphotherium obscurum was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMammut through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Leidy 1869)