Gadiculus
Gadiculus, or the silvery pouts, is a genus of cod, fishes in the family Gadidae. They are distributed in the coastal waters of the Northeast Atlantic and the adjacent Mediterranean Sea. They do not grow larger than 15 cm (5.9 in) and are of minor importance to local commercial fisheries.

Joachim Langeneck · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GadidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Gadiformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Gadiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gadiformes
Time the record covers
At least 26 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 129 ka.
74 occurrences of Gadiculus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
74 occurrences- Oligocene5%
- Miocene62%
- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene21%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
16 formations
- Lindos Bay Formation5
- Mount Harris Formation3
- Oosterhout Formation2
- Rifle Butts Siltstone Formation2
- Hrušky Formation2
- Sant’Agata Fossili Formation2
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The named rock units Gadiculus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 48 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Gadiculus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Gadiculus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,059 taxa- Maurolicus muelleri27 sites
- Lesueurigobius18 sites
- Lobianchia dofleini18 sites
- Ceratoscopelus maderensis17 sites
- Deltentosteus16 sites
- Diaphus taaningi16 sites
- Notoscopelus elongatus16 sites
- Trachurus16 sites
- Myctophum punctatum15 sites
- Dentex14 sites
- Gobius14 sites
- Hygophum14 sites
- Scopelopsis pliocenicus14 sites
- Benthosema glaciale13 sites
- Hygophum benoiti13 sites
- Micromesistius poutassou13 sites
- Otolithus labiatus13 sites
- Phycis13 sites
- Acropoma serrata12 sites
- Diaphus holti12 sites
- Merluccius merluccius12 sites
- Diaphus curvatus11 sites
- Myctophum11 sites
- Cepola10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 68 sites for Gadiculus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
25 references- Reconstruction of the fossil marine bony fish fauna (Teleostei) from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by means of otoliths. With studies of Recent congroid, morid and trachinoid otoliths18
- Pleistocene fish otoliths from the Mediterranean Basin: a synthesis6
- Pleistocene marine fish invasions and paleoenvironmental reconstructions in the eastern Mediterranean5
- Tortonian teleost otoliths from northern Italy: taxonomic synthesis and stratigraphic significance5
- Tortonian fish otoliths from turbiditic deposits in Northern Italy: Taxonomic and stratigraphic significance3
- Données récentes sur Les téléostéens du Miocène et du Pliocéne d'Italie3
- Biogeography and climatology of Pliocene and Messinian fossil fish of eastern-central Italy3
- Fish otoliths from the New Zealand Tertiary3
- Otolithen aus dem Unter-Pliozän von Süd-Sizilien und aus der Toscana3
- Les otolithes des téléostéens de l'oligo-miocène Belge3
- Paleobathymetric interpretation of the fish otoliths from the lower - middle quaternary deposits of Kephallonia and Zakynthos islands (Ionian Sea, Western Greece)2
- Paléobiodiversité et paléoenvironnements: l’exemple des gisements de poissons téléostéens du Messinien préévaporitique d’Oran et du bassin du Chélif (Algérie)2
Each of the 74 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 13 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Gadiculus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Joachim Langeneck
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it

CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Gadiculus argenteus · YPM:VZ:YPM ICH 003572
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Gadiculus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGadidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Guichenot 1850