Frechiella
Frechiella is an ammonite with a smooth, somewhat globose involute shell that lived during the later part of the Early Jurassic, which has been found in England and Italy. The shell is coiled so that the outer whorls cover most of the inner, leaving the inner whorls only slightly exposed. The outer rim, known as the venter, is broadly arched, with either a low narrow keel bordered by small grooves, or a large median groove.
Kurt Meiers · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BouleiceratinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 9.5 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 184.2 Mya and 174.7 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
42 occurrences of Frechiella on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
42 occurrences- Early Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Kisgerecse Formation7
- Bugarone Formation6
- Subbetic Basin Formation3
- Puchenque Formation1
- Tölgyhát Formation1
- Kisgerecse Marl Formation1
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The named rock units Frechiella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 22 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Frechiella and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Frechiella and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
84 taxa- Hildoceras lusitanicum9 sites
- Polyplectus pluricostatus8 sites
- Harpoceras (Harpoceras) mediterraneum6 sites
- Hildoceras crassum6 sites
- Calliphylloceras5 sites
- Dactylioceras commune5 sites
- Harpoceras falciferum5 sites
- Mercaticeras5 sites
- Phylloceras5 sites
- Zugodactylites braunianus5 sites
- Dactylioceras temperatum4 sites
- Hildoceras4 sites
- Hildoceras apertum4 sites
- Mercaticeras umbilicatum4 sites
- Nodicoeloceras4 sites
- Pseudomercaticeras4 sites
- Furloceras iserensis3 sites
- Harpoceras3 sites
- Harpoceras (Harpoceras)3 sites
- Harpoceras (Harpoceras) lassum3 sites
- Harpoceras subplanatum3 sites
- Hildoceras sublevisoni3 sites
- Mercaticeras hellenicum3 sites
- Mercaticeras thyrrenicum3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 29 sites for Frechiella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Les Harpoceratinae, Hildoceratinae et Parinoceratinae du Toarcien de la Vendée et des Deux-Sèvres (France)11
- Middle Toarcian Ammonitina from the Gerecse Mts, Hungary7
- Paroniceratidae (Ammonitina) of the Toarcian from the Gerecse Mts (NE Transdanubian Range, Hungary)6
- Cingolites n. gen., a new lower Toarcian Hildoceratinae (Ammonitina) from the Marchean Apennines (Cingoli, Macerata, Italy)6
- Remarks on the Toarcian-Aalenian fossil assemblage of the Kis-Teke Hill, Gerecse Mts (Hungary)5
- The Toarcian in the Subbetic basin (southern Spain): Bio-events (ammonite and calcareous nannofossils) and carbon-isotope stratigraphy3
- Ammonite stratigraphy of a Toarcian (Lower Jurassic) section on Nagy-Pisznice Hill (Gerecse Mts, Hungary)1
- Caracterización de Choffatirhynchia nov. gen. (Brachiopoda, Rhynchonellida) en el Toarciense (Jurásico) de la Cordillera Ibérica (España)1
- Early Jurassic Bivalvia of Argentina: Part 1, Stratigraphical introduction and superfamilies Nuculanacea, Arcacea, Mytilacea and Pinnacea1
- The Jet Rock Series and the Alum Shale Series of the Yorkshire coast1
Each of the 42 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Frechiella
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Kurt Meiers
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Frechiella”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBouleiceratinae through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.