Hildoceras
Hildoceras is a genus of ammonite from the Jurassic period in the family Hildoceratidae. The shells are characterized by a narrow discoidal evolute shape, keeled venter, concave ribs along the outer flanks, and a shallow spiral groove running along smooth inner flanks. Whorls slightly overlap, cross sections are compressed. The ventral keel is bordered on either side by a shallow groove. The genus was named by Alpheus Hyatt after Saint Hilda in 1876.

Francisco Ruiz Contreras · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HildoceratinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 1.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 184.2 Mya to 182.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 192.9 Mya to 174.7 Mya.
577 occurrences of Hildoceras on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
577 occurrences- Early Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
21 formations
- Subbetic Basin Formation94
- Bugarone Formation61
- Alum Shale Formation38
- Kisgerecse Marl Formation26
- Camino Formation25
- Castillo Pedros Formation23
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The named rock units Hildoceras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 225 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Hildoceras and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Hildoceras and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
166 taxa- Calliphylloceras33 sites
- Calliphylloceras nilssoni28 sites
- Harpoceras falciferum28 sites
- Nodicoeloceras23 sites
- Phylloceras heterophyllum23 sites
- Phylloceras22 sites
- Mercaticeras20 sites
- Phymatoceras20 sites
- Phylloceras doderleinianum19 sites
- Polyplectus pluricostatus19 sites
- Harpoceras18 sites
- Harpoceras subplanatum16 sites
- Dactylioceras commune14 sites
- Harpoceras (Harpoceras) mediterraneum14 sites
- Lytoceras14 sites
- Lytoceras cornucopia14 sites
- Phymatoceras elegans13 sites
- Pseudomercaticeras12 sites
- Catacoeloceras10 sites
- Catacoeloceras crassum10 sites
- Mercaticeras umbilicatum10 sites
- Pseudolioceras lythense10 sites
- Frechiella kammerkarensis9 sites
- Frechiella subcarinata9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 325 sites for Hildoceras, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
37 references- The Toarcian in the Subbetic basin (southern Spain): Bio-events (ammonite and calcareous nannofossils) and carbon-isotope stratigraphy94
- Cingolites n. gen., a new lower Toarcian Hildoceratinae (Ammonitina) from the Marchean Apennines (Cingoli, Macerata, Italy)54
- Les Harpoceratinae, Hildoceratinae et Parinoceratinae du Toarcien de la Vendée et des Deux-Sèvres (France)43
- The Jet Rock Series and the Alum Shale Series of the Yorkshire coast38
- Évolution et systématique des Phymatoceratinae et des Grammoceratinae (Hildocerataceae Ammonitina) de la région de Thouars, stratotype du Toarcien37
- Das Makrobenthos der Causses (Südfrankreich): Palökologie einer mittel- bis oberliassischen Mergelfolge35
- Biozonación del Toarciense en el área de La Almunia de Doña Godina-Ricla (Sector Central de la Cordillera Ibérica)32
- Middle Toarcian Ammonitina from the Gerecse Mts, Hungary28
- Lower Toarcian ammonite and foraminifera assemblages in the San Miguel de Aguayo Section (Basque-Cantabrian Basin, Spain)25
- Ammonite stratigraphy of a Toarcian (Lower Jurassic) section on Nagy-Pisznice Hill (Gerecse Mts, Hungary)25
- Warming-driven mass extinction in the Early Toarcian (Early Jurassic) of northern and central Spain. Correlation with other time-equivalent European sections23
- Caracterización de Choffatirhynchia nov. gen. (Brachiopoda, Rhynchonellida) en el Toarciense (Jurásico) de la Cordillera Ibérica (España)20
Each of the 577 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 25 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Hildoceras
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Francisco Ruiz Contreras
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Hildoceras”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHildoceratinae through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.