Fasciolaria
Tulip snail or tulip shell is the common name for eight species of large, predatory, subtropical and tropical sea snails from the Western Atlantic. These species are in the genus Fasciolaria. They are marine gastropod mollusks in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle shells, tulip shells and their allies.

Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- tulip snailPBDB
- Sits inside
- FasciolariinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Fasciolariidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Fasciolariidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Fasciolariidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 100 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 106.3 Mya to 0 Mya.
178 occurrences of Fasciolaria on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
178 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous7%
- Paleocene5%
- Eocene8%
- Oligocene4%
- Miocene33%
- Pliocene16%
- Pleistocene26%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
73 formations
- Gurabo Formation20
- Caloosahatchee Formation · Okeechobee Group17
- Bermont Formation · Okeechobee Group9
- Gatun Formation8
- Cercado Formation5
- Nancy Point Formation · Bocas del Toro Group4
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The named rock units Fasciolaria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 49 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 18 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Fasciolaria and its relatives
MioceneWhere Fasciolaria and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
2,435 taxa- Turritella18 sites
- Anadara15 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) proxima14 sites
- Dentalium13 sites
- Plicatula gibbosa13 sites
- Tellina13 sites
- Anomia simplex12 sites
- Arcopsis adamsi12 sites
- Cerithium12 sites
- Chione cancellata12 sites
- Marginella12 sites
- Nassarius12 sites
- Ostrea12 sites
- Strombus12 sites
- Atilia11 sites
- Chama11 sites
- Conradostrea sculpturata11 sites
- Crepidula plana11 sites
- Laevicardium serratum11 sites
- Nuculana acuta11 sites
- Olivella mutica11 sites
- Parvilucina multistriata11 sites
- Strombus alatus11 sites
- Timoclea grus11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 87 sites for Fasciolaria, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
80 references- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel24
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions21
- Neogene Biostratigraphy of the Charlotte Harbor Area in Southwestern Florida10
- A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama8
- Petuch and Roberts, 20077
- Eocene molluscan stages and their correlation, San Diego area, California7
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda3
- Geology of the Fort Peck area, Garfield, McCone and Valley counties, Montana3
- Some Neogene Mollusca from Florida and the Carolinas3
- Santo Domingo type sections and fossils3
- Die Fauna der obersten weissen Kreide der libyschen Wüste [Uppermost White Cretaceous of the Libyan Desert]3
- Localidades fossiliferas da Formacao Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior)2
Each of the 178 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 68 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Fasciolaria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Didier Descouens
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Shellie Luallin
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Fasciolaria”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFasciolariinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Lamarck 1799)