Eumeces
The genus Eumeces comprises four African to Middle-Eastern skink species.

Ltshears - Trisha M Shears · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ScincinaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Scincidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Scincidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota
Time the record covers
At least 65 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 11.7 ka.
46 occurrences of Eumeces on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
46 occurrences- Late Cretaceous2%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene37%
- Pliocene10%
- Pleistocene51%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Valentine Formation · Ogallala Group5
- Fleming Formation2
- Crooked Creek Formation2
- Rexroad Formation2
- McPherson Formation2
- Bidahochi Formation1
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The named rock units Eumeces has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 24 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eumeces and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Eumeces and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,107 taxa- Thamnophis18 sites
- Rana pipiens17 sites
- Bufo13 sites
- Rana13 sites
- Heterodon platyrhinos12 sites
- Hyla12 sites
- Ambystoma tigrinum11 sites
- Coluber constrictor10 sites
- Nerodia9 sites
- Nerodia sipedon9 sites
- Equus8 sites
- Sceloporus undulatus8 sites
- Spermophilus8 sites
- Agkistrodon7 sites
- Amblystoma7 sites
- Bufo woodhousei7 sites
- Colubridae7 sites
- Lampropeltis getulus7 sites
- Lampropeltis triangulum7 sites
- Microtus pennsylvanicus7 sites
- Neotoma floridana7 sites
- Peromyscus7 sites
- Phrynosoma7 sites
- Spea bombifrons7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 41 sites for Eumeces, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
40 references- The fossil herpetofauna (Pleistocene; Irvingtonian) of Hamilton Cave, Pendleton County, West Virginia2
- A mid-Pleistocene (Irvingtonian) herpetofauna from a cave in southcentral Texas2
- Herpetofaunas of the Big Springs and Hornet's Nest quarries (northeastern Nebraska, Pleistocene: Late Blancan)2
- Lizards from the lower Valentine Formation (Miocene) of northern Nebraska2
- Herpetofauna of the Nash Local Fauna (Pleistocene: Aftonian) of Kansas2
- Herpetofauna of the Sandahl Local fauna (Pleistocene: Illinoian) of Kansas2
- The late Pliocene locality of Ahl al Oughlam, Morocco; vertebrate fauna and interpretation1
- Amphibians and reptiles of the late Hemphillian White Cone local fauna, Navajo County, Arizona1
- A new late Miocene herpetofauna from Franklin County, Nebraska1
- The Hottell Ranch rhino quarries (basal Ogallala: medial Barstovian), Banner County, Nebraska. Part I: Geologic setting, faunal lists, lower vertebrates1
- Herpetofauna of the Rancholabrean Schulze Cave local fauna of Texas1
- Taxonomic re-assignment of the Miocene lizard, Peltosaurus minimus, from Nebraska1
Each of the 46 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 28 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Eumeces
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ltshears - Trisha M Shears
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it

CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Eumeces schneiderii · YPM:VZ:YPM HERR 003977
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eumeces”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itScincinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Wiegmann 1834