Equus namadicus
Equus namadicus is a prehistoric equid, known from remains dating to the Middle and Late Pleistocene from across the Indian subcontinent, with its last dated records being approximately 29–14,000 years ago. It is considered a "stenonine horse", related to species like the European Equus stenonis, meaning that it is probably more closely related to zebras and asses than true horses. It is relatively large in size. It is very similar to the earlier Equus sivalensis, also from the Indian subcontinent, from which it only differs in size and in subtle aspects of dental anatomy, and it has sometimes been suggested to be a synonym of it.
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka.
20 occurrences of Equus namadicus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Equus namadicus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Equus namadicus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Equus namadicus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
81 taxa- Bos namadicus9 sites
- Cervus6 sites
- Elephas6 sites
- Bos5 sites
- Cervus duvauceli5 sites
- Antilope cervicapra4 sites
- Cervus unicolor4 sites
- Elephas hysudricus4 sites
- Stegodon insignis4 sites
- Sus4 sites
- Axis axis3 sites
- Boselaphus3 sites
- Bubalus3 sites
- Bubalus bubalis3 sites
- Equus asinus3 sites
- Hexaprotodon palaeindicus3 sites
- Hippopotamus palaeindicus3 sites
- Palaeoloxodon namadicus3 sites
- Rhinoceros unicornis3 sites
- Stegodon ganesa3 sites
- Allophaiomys2 sites
- Bos gaurus2 sites
- Bos indicus2 sites
- Bubalus palaeindicus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Equus namadicus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Large mammal fossil occurrences and associated archaeological evidence in Pleistocene contexts of peninsular India and Sri Lanka9
- Fossils of Equus from the central Narmada Valley in Madhya Pradesh7
- Pleistocene Mammals from Lakhuti, Southern Tadjikistan, U.S.S.R.2
- Skull cap of an early man from the Narmada Valley alluvium (Pleistocene) of central India1
- Quaternary geology of Bankura District, West Bengal, India1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Equus namadicus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.