Dihoplus
Dihoplus is an extinct genus of rhinoceros that lived in Eurasia from the Late Miocene to Pliocene.

Hemiauchenia · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RhinocerotiniPBDB
- Diet
- browserPBDB, for Rhinocerotidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rhinocerotidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 11 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
62 occurrences of Dihoplus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
62 occurrences- Miocene41%
- Pliocene22%
- Pleistocene35%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Unterer Travertin Formation3
- Balta sands Formation3
- facies à Congeria Formation3
- Mytilinii Formation3
- Villamagna Formation2
- Red Crag Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Dihoplus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 40 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Dihoplus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Dihoplus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
717 taxa- Gazella18 sites
- Cervus elaphus13 sites
- Hipparion13 sites
- Equus12 sites
- Sus scrofa12 sites
- Cervus9 sites
- Helladotherium duvernoyi9 sites
- Palaeoloxodon antiquus9 sites
- Castor fiber8 sites
- Machairodus8 sites
- Ancylotherium pentelicum7 sites
- Canis lupus7 sites
- Capreolus capreolus7 sites
- Deinotherium giganteum7 sites
- Felis7 sites
- Hipparion depereti7 sites
- Hyaena7 sites
- Lacerta7 sites
- Palaeoryx7 sites
- Palaeotragus rouenii7 sites
- Sus7 sites
- Testudo7 sites
- Bos primigenius6 sites
- Bovidae6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 61 sites for Dihoplus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
40 references- Catalogue of Tertiary Fossil Sites of the Land Mammals in the U.S.S.R.10
- Late Messinian mollusks and vertebrates from Moncucco Torinese, north-western Italy. Paleoecological and paleoclimatological implications3
- Mittelpleistozane Saugetierfaunen aus Mitteleuropa - der Versuch einer biostratigraphischen Zuordnung3
- New excavations in the Neogene mammalian localities of Mytilinii, Samos Island, Greece3
- Les Premieres industries du Sud-Est de la France et du Massif-Central3
- Die jungpleistozänen Säugetierfaunen aus dem Travertingebiet von Taubach-Weimar-Ehringsdorf (The Early Plestocene mammalian fauna from the travetin-area of Taubach-Weimar-Ehringsdorf)3
- I paleositi a vertebrati fossili della Provinia di Pisa2
- Preliminary remarks on the Late Miocene herbivores of Kerassiá (Northern Euboea, Greece)2
- A propos du Villafranchian du Caucase2
- Fossil equids (Mammalia, Equidae) from the Neogene and Pleistocene of Tadzhikistan1
- Le gisement de vertebres pliocene de Calta, Ankara, Turquie. 6. Rhinocerotidae1
- Les Gisements de mammifères du Miocène supérieur de Kemiklitepe, Turquie: 6. Hyracoidea1
Each of the 62 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 28 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Dihoplus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hemiauchenia
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Dihoplus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Dihoplus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRhinocerotini through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Brandt 1878