Cynodesmus thooides

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CynodesmusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, omnivorePBDB, for Canidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Canidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 14 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 31.8 Mya and 18.5 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
14 occurrences of Cynodesmus thooides on record, most of them in the Oligocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Cynodesmus thooides has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cynodesmus thooides and its relatives
OligoceneWhere Cynodesmus thooides and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.
Found in the same rock
86 taxa- Leptauchenia decora5 sites
- Merycoidodon major3 sites
- Mesocyon temnodon3 sites
- Capacikala gradatus2 sites
- Diceratherium annectens2 sites
- Hyaenodon2 sites
- Leptauchenia major2 sites
- Palaeolagus hypsodus2 sites
- Rhinocerotidae2 sites
- Agnotocastor1 site
- Agnotocastor montanus1 site
- Aplodontiidae1 site
- Archaeocyon leptodus1 site
- Arretotherium1 site
- Blastomeryx gemmifer1 site
- Camelidae1 site
- Campestrallomys dawsonae1 site
- Canidae1 site
- Capatanka gaulodon1 site
- Castoridae1 site
- Colodon1 site
- Cynarctoides roii1 site
- Desmatochoerus hatcheri1 site
- Desmatochoerus megalodon1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Cynodesmus thooides, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Phylogenetic systematics of the Hesperocyoninae (Carnivora: Canidae)11
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals2
- New vertebrates from the Montana Tertiary1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Cynodesmus thooides
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- UIPaleoRepository
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCynodesmus through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Scott 1893)