Ctena decussata

Costa, 1829 · CC0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CtenaPBDB
- Diet
- chemosymbioticPBDB, for Ctena
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Ctena
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Ctena
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 20.45 Mya to 11.7 ka.
25 occurrences of Ctena decussata on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Miocene80%
- Pleistocene20%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Rhodes Formation2
- Lychow Formation1
- Weglinek Formation1
- Weglin Formation1
- Pinczow Formation1
- Werder Formation1
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The named rock units Ctena decussata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 17 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ctena decussata and its relatives
MioceneWhere Ctena decussata and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
972 taxa- Barbatia (Barbatia) barbata18 sites
- Chama gryphoides15 sites
- Lithophaga lithophaga14 sites
- Lima lima13 sites
- Venus (Ventricoloidea) multilamella13 sites
- Aequipecten12 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) nucleus12 sites
- Talochlamys multistriata12 sites
- Arca noae11 sites
- Striarca11 sites
- Acar10 sites
- Cerithium (Thericium) vulgatum10 sites
- Diplodonta (Diplodonta) rotundata10 sites
- Plagiocardium (Papillicardium) papillosum10 sites
- Coralliophaga9 sites
- Gouldia (Gouldia) minima9 sites
- Lucina columbella9 sites
- Neopycnodonte navicularis9 sites
- Pecten aduncus9 sites
- Varicorbula gibba9 sites
- Anadara8 sites
- Bryozoa8 sites
- Glycymeris (Glycymeris)8 sites
- Hiatella arctica8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 24 sites for Ctena decussata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- Les formations recifales coralliennes du Miocene superieur d'Algerie et du Maroc [Upper Miocene coral reef formations from Algeria and Morocco]6
- Middle Miocene bivalve faunas from the carbonate deposits of Poland (Central Paratethys)4
- Bivalve Molluscs from the Badenian of Northwestern Bulgaria3
- Seagrass-Associated Molluscan and Fish Communities from the Early Pleistocene of the Island of Rhodes (Greece)1
- The marine fossils malacofauna in a Plio-Pleistocene section from Vallin Buio (Livorno, Italy)1
- Die molluskenfauna (Hermmorium, Untermiozän) aus der Kiesgrube kirnke bei Werder (Nordwest-Niedersachsen)1
- Spectacular preservation of seagrasses and seagrass-associated communities from the Pliocene of Rhodes, Greece1
- Molluscos del Tirreniense (Pleistoceno Superior) de la Playa la Araña-Cala de Moral (Málaga)1
- Coral microbialite environment in a Middle Miocene reef of Hungary1
- The Messinian reef complex of Melilla, northeastern Rif, Morocco1
- Bryozoaires des milieux récifaux miocénes du sillon sud-rifain au Maroc1
- Presenza di «Ospiti boreali» (Mollusca, Gastropoda) nel Pleistocene di Contrada Case Alte (Villa S. Giovanni)1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Ctena decussata
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Costa, 1829
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Ctena decussata was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCtena through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Costa 1829)