Conulus (Conulopyrina)
Not Conulus (Conulopyrina). This is Conulus vionneti (Desor, 1857), a relative — both are Conulidae.
Harry A. Toombs · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ConulusPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, deposit feederPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Echinoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At most 9.5 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 119.57 Mya and 110.1 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Conulus (Conulopyrina) on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Early Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Munday’s Hill Phosphatic Sandstone Formation · Lower Greensand Group1
- Risan Aneiza Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Conulus (Conulopyrina) has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Conulus (Conulopyrina) and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Conulus (Conulopyrina) and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
57 taxa- Acesta1 site
- Aconeceras1 site
- Bathrotomaria1 site
- Boubeithyris boubei1 site
- Boubeithyris buzzardensis1 site
- Capillarina diversa1 site
- Capillithyris capillata1 site
- Catopygus1 site
- Chrysodomus (Sipho)1 site
- Cidaris sinaiensis1 site
- Claviscala1 site
- Confusiscala1 site
- Cretiscalpellum1 site
- Diaulax carteriana1 site
- Distefania incerta1 site
- Enoploclytia1 site
- Eucycloscala1 site
- Gemmarcula menardi1 site
- Gemmarcula pterygotos1 site
- Goniodromites scarabaeus1 site
- Grasirhynchia grasiana1 site
- Heteraster constrictus1 site
- Holaster1 site
- Hyposalenia1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Conulus (Conulopyrina), and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Aptian-Cenomanian echinoids from northern Sinai, Egypt1
- The stratigraphical palaeontology of the Lower Greensand1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Conulus vionneti (Desor, 1857)
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Harry A. Toombs
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Conulus (Conulopyrina) was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itConulus through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Hawkins 1921)