Cocculinidae
Cocculinidae is a family of sea snails, deep-sea limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Cocculinoidea.

Tryon, George Washington, 1838-1888; Pilsbry, Henry Augustus, b. 1862 · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CocculinoideaPBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 107 million years on record.
The record covers at least 110.1 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 113.2 Mya to 11.7 ka.
29 occurrences of Cocculinidae on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
29 occurrences- Early Cretaceous3%
- Paleocene7%
- Eocene7%
- Oligocene10%
- Miocene28%
- Pliocene41%
- Pleistocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
15 formations
- Bowden Formation · Coastal Group6
- Escudo de Veraguas Formation · Bocas del Toro Group2
- Korytnica Clays Formation2
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group2
- Pebble Point Formation1
- Vejle Fjord Formation1
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The named rock units Cocculinidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cocculinidae and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Cocculinidae and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
1,781 taxa- Cocculina11 sites
- Turritella8 sites
- Alvania7 sites
- Architectonica7 sites
- Cirsotrema7 sites
- Acteon6 sites
- Calyptraea chinensis6 sites
- Cerithiopsis6 sites
- Circulus6 sites
- Euspira6 sites
- Limopsis (Limopsis) aurita6 sites
- Mitrella6 sites
- Nassarius6 sites
- Odostomia6 sites
- Retusa (Cylichnina)6 sites
- Sassia6 sites
- Scalina6 sites
- Strioterebrum6 sites
- Varicorbula gibba6 sites
- Abra5 sites
- Amalda obsoleta5 sites
- Asthenotoma5 sites
- Bittium spina5 sites
- Cocculina (Cocculina)5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Cocculinidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
18 references- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions4
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals3
- A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama3
- Middle Miocene (Badenian) gastropods from Korytnica, Poland; Part V Addenda et Corrigenda ad Prosobranchia2
- The Early Pliocene Gastropoda (Mollusca) of Estepona, Southern Spain. Part 1: Vetigastropoda2
- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein)2
- Miocene Molluscs from Bowden, Jamaica. Part 2: Gastropods and discussion of results2
- An exceptional concentration of marine fossils associated with wood-fall in the Terhagen Member (Boom Formation; Schelle, Belgium), Rupelian of the southern North Sea Basin1
- Die molluskenfauna (Hermmorium, Untermiozän) aus der Kiesgrube kirnke bei Werder (Nordwest-Niedersachsen)1
- Lower to Middle Miocene Mollusc assemblages from the Torino Hills (NW Italy): Synthesis of new data and chronostratigraphical arrangement1
- New and little-known gastropods from the Albian of the Mahajanga Basin, northwestern Madagascar1
- A wood-fall association from the Late Eocene deep-water sediments of Washington State, USA1
Each of the 29 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 6 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cocculinidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Tryon, George Washington, 1838-1888; Pilsbry, Henry Augustus, b. 1862
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cocculinidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCocculinoidea through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dall 1882