Clausiliidae
Clausiliidae, also known by the common name door snails, is a taxonomic family of small, very elongate, mostly left-handed, air-breathing land snails, sinistral terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.

Uncredited · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ClausilioideaPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 65 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
101 occurrences of Clausiliidae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
101 occurrences- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eocene2%
- Miocene79%
- Plioceneunder 1%
- Pleistocene16%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- facies à Congeria Formation48
- Ober Süßwassermolasse Formation6
- Creechbarrow Limestone Formation2
- Edelény Formation2
- Upper Freshwater Molasse Formation · Molasse Group2
- Oiching Formation1
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The named rock units Clausiliidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 35 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Clausiliidae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Clausiliidae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
907 taxa- Clausilia15 sites
- Agriolimacidae12 sites
- Lacerta12 sites
- Limax12 sites
- Nordsieckia pontica12 sites
- Parmacella11 sites
- Truciella ballesioi11 sites
- Cochlostoma esuanum10 sites
- Limax fossilis10 sites
- Melanopsis narzolina10 sites
- Milacidae10 sites
- Saccoia globosa10 sites
- Saccoia oryza10 sites
- Talpa10 sites
- Acicula lineata9 sites
- Clausilia (Clausilia) baudoni9 sites
- Colubrinae9 sites
- Craspedopoma conoidale9 sites
- Glis minor9 sites
- Helicidae9 sites
- Helicodiscus roemeri9 sites
- Lucilla miocaenica9 sites
- Melanoides curvicosta9 sites
- Serrulella9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 47 sites for Clausiliidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- Late Messinian continental and Lago-Mare gastropods from the Tertiary Piedmont Basin, NW Italy35
- Late Messinian mollusks and vertebrates from Moncucco Torinese, north-western Italy. Paleoecological and paleoclimatological implications13
- Opole (Poland) - a key locality for middle Miocene terrestrial mollusc faunas10
- The fossil pulmonate snails of Sandelzhausen (Early/Middle Miocene, Germany): Ellobiidae, Pupilloidea, and Clausilioidea7
- Donnees nouvelles sur les microfaunes malacologiques et sur les rongeurs du Pleistocene continental de la Basse-Seine7
- Early Middle Pleistocene mammalian faunas from Karlich (Kaerlich) and Miesenheim I and their biostratigraphical implications4
- Recent Advances on Multidisciplinary Research at Rudabánya, Late Miocene (MN9), Hungary: a compendium2
- Terrestrial, freshwater and brachyhaline Gastropoda from the Lower Miocene deposits of Oberdorf (Styria, Austria)2
- Synopsis of the Late Miocene mollusc fauna of the classical sections Richardhof and Eichkogel in the Vienna Basin (Austria, Pannonian, MN 9-MN11)2
- On the discovery of Bembridge Limestone fossils on Creechbarrow Hill, Isle of Purbeck2
- Fossil gastropods from Miocene Lake Randeck Maar and its hinterland (SW Germany)1
- A fossil Triloba species from Macedonia and its relationships to the recent species of the genus (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Clausiliidae)1
Each of the 101 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Clausiliidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Clausiliidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itClausilioidea through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1855