Chlamydotis undulata
The African houbara, also known as the houbara bustard, is a relatively small bustard native to North Africa, where it lives in arid habitats. The global population is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 2014. There is a population in the Canary Islands which was assessed as Near Threatened in 2015, but has since also been assessed as Vulnerable.
Jimfbleak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Houbara bustardPBDB
- Sits inside
- ChlamydotisPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
- Mass
- 1.96 kgWikidata
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Chlamydotis undulata on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Pleistocene96%
- Holocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Chlamydotis undulata and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Chlamydotis undulata and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
27 taxa- Accipiter nisus1 site
- Anatinae1 site
- Ardea cinerea1 site
- Bubulcus ibis1 site
- Buteo buteo1 site
- Chloris aurelioi1 site
- Circus1 site
- Columba1 site
- Corvus1 site
- Corvus albus1 site
- Coturnix gomerae1 site
- Emberiza alcoveri1 site
- Fulica cristata1 site
- Gallinula chloropus1 site
- Gyps africanus1 site
- Microcarbo africanus1 site
- Nectariniidae1 site
- Nycticorax nycticorax1 site
- Oena capensis1 site
- Plegadis falcinellus1 site
- Pterocles1 site
- Pterocles senegallus1 site
- Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax1 site
- Riparia riparia1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Chlamydotis undulata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- A new species of extinct flightless passerine (Emberizidae: Emberiza) from the Canary Islands1
- Pleistocene bird fauna from Bir Tarfawi (Egyptian western desert)1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Chlamydotis undulata
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jimfbleak
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Chlamydotis undulata was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itChlamydotis through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (von Jacquin 1784)