Chione chipolana

Chione chipolana is an extinct species of bivalve in the family Veneridae. It is amongst the earliest recorded species of Chione known from the fossil record. It is sister to all other species in the genus, and descends from Chione bainbridgensis.

Chione chipolana

RealGatba · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
ChionePBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Chione
Life habit
infaunalPBDB, for Chione
Motility
facultatively mobilePBDB, for Chione
Vision
blindPBDB, for Bivalvia

Time the record covers

At least 2.1 million years on record.

The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 13.82 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 20.45 Mya to 11.63 Mya.

Miocene — about 11 of 11 occurrencesMiocene21–20 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences20–20 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences20–20 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences20–19 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences19–19 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences19–19 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences19–18 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences18–18 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences18–18 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences18–17 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences17–17 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences17–17 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences17–16 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences16–16 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences16–16 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences14–14 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences14–13 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences13–13 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences13–13 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences13–12 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences12–12 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences12–12 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences12–11 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences15.98 Mya13.82 Mya20.9 Mya11.1 Mya

11 occurrences of Chione chipolana on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

11 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

2 formations

Chipola — 30.44°N, 85.19°WChipola — 30.43°N, 84.98°WChipola — 30.59°N, 84.58°WChipola — 30.06°N, 84.49°WShoal River — 30.72°N, 86.12°WShoal River — 30.62°N, 85.98°W

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The named rock units Chione chipolana has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.

Chione chipolana and its relatives

Miocene

Where Chione chipolana and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.

Found in the same rock

429 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Chione chipolana, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

3 references

Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Chione chipolana

Credit
RealGatba
Licence
CC0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Chione chipolana was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dall 1903