Calamagras
Walter Auffenberg · CC BY-NC 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- UngaliophiinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Boidae
- Life habit
- solitaryPBDB, for Booidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Boidae
Time the record covers
At least 40 million years on record.
The record covers at least 56 Mya to 15.98 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 59.24 Mya to 11.63 Mya.
40 occurrences of Calamagras on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
40 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- Brule Formation · White River Group5
- Monroe Creek Formation4
- Harrison Formation3
- Headon Hill Formation2
- Bridger Formation2
- Gering Formation2
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The named rock units Calamagras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Calamagras and its relatives
EoceneWhere Calamagras and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
980 taxa- Amphisbaenidae6 sites
- Allaeochelys5 sites
- Axestemys vittata5 sites
- Diacodexis varleti5 sites
- Dunnophis5 sites
- Dunnophis matronensis5 sites
- Neochelys eocaenica5 sites
- Peltosaurus5 sites
- Saniwa5 sites
- Tinosaurus europeocaenus5 sites
- Trionyx5 sites
- Apatemys4 sites
- Arcius fuscus4 sites
- Arcius lapparenti4 sites
- Aves4 sites
- Chiroptera4 sites
- Daphoenus4 sites
- Emydidae4 sites
- Eolacerta4 sites
- Geiseltaliellus longicaudus4 sites
- Gekkonidae4 sites
- Heterohyus4 sites
- Myliobatis4 sites
- Ogmophis miocompactus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 36 sites for Calamagras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- An erycine snake (Boidae) of the genus Calamagras from the French lower Eocene, with comments on the phylogeny of the Erycinae.5
- Snakes of the Monroe Creek Formation (Lower Miocene: Arikareean) of Wyoming4
- Fossil snakes of North America4
- Snakes from the Rosebud Formation (Middle Miocene) of South Dakota.3
- A herpetofauna from an early extension of the Harrison Formation (early Miocene: Arikareean), Cherry County, Nebraska2
- Description of an Earliest Orellan Fauna From Badlands National Park, Interior, South Dakota and Implications for the Stratigraphic Position of the Bloom Basin Limestone Bed1
- New constraints on the evolution of the snake clades Ungaliophiinae, Loxocemidae and Colubridae (Serpentes), with comments on the fossil history of erycine boids in North America1
- Les rongeurs de Chéry-Chartreuve et Rocourt-Saint-Martin (est du bassin de Paris; Aisne, France). Leur place parmi les faunes de l'Eocène Moyen d'Europe1
- 3. Herpetofauna (Anura, Squamata) and palaeoclimatic implications: preliminary results1
- Late Eocene snakes from the Headon Hill Formation, southern England1
- Basin margins, biodiversity, evolutionary innovation, and the origin of new taxa1
- Early Oligocene (Whitneyan) snakes from Florida (USA): remaining boids, indeterminate colubroids, summary and discussion of the I-75 Local Fauna snakes1
Each of the 40 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Calamagras
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Walter Auffenberg
- Licence
- CC BY-NC 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Calamagras floridanus · UF:VP:6150
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itUngaliophiinae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cope 1873