Bothriocidaroida

Bothriocidaris kolatai Kier, 1982, a relative of Bothriocidaroida — not Bothriocidaroida itself

Not Bothriocidaroida. This is Bothriocidaris kolatai Kier, 1982, a relative.

Graffham, Allen · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
PerischoechinoideaPBDB
Diet
detritivorePBDB
Life habit
low-level epifaunalPBDB
Motility
slow-movingPBDB
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
Environment
marinePBDB, for Echinodermata

Time the record covers

At least 15 million years on record.

The record covers at least 458.2 Mya to 443.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 471.3 Mya to 440.5 Mya.

Ordovician — about 30 of 31 occurrencesOrdovicianSilurian — about 1 of 31 occurrencesSilurian472–471 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences471–470 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences470–469 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences469–468 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences468–467 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences467–466 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences466–464 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences464–463 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences463–462 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences462–461 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences461–460 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences460–459 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences459–458 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences458–457 Mya — about 1 occurrence457–456 Mya — about 2 occurrences456–455 Mya — about 2 occurrences455–454 Mya — about 2 occurrences454–453 Mya — about 3 occurrences453–452 Mya — about 6 occurrences452–451 Mya — about 2 occurrences451–449 Mya — about 6 occurrences449–448 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences448–447 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences447–446 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences446–445 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences445–444 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences444–443 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences443–442 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences442–441 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences441–440 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences458.2 Mya443.1 Mya471.9 Mya439.9 Mya

31 occurrences of Bothriocidaroida on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

31 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

17 formations

Dunleith — 42.00°N, 90.50°WDunleith — 42.45°N, 89.08°WBromide — 34.00°N, 97.00°WBromide — 34.10°N, 97.18°WHirmuse — 59.26°N, 27.00°EHirmuse — 59.35°N, 26.39°EPlatteville — 44.00°N, 92.00°WMifflin — 42.00°N, 90.50°WPecatonica — 42.00°N, 90.50°WFort Atkinson — 43.13°N, 91.88°WCummingsville — 44.00°N, 92.00°WFort Atkinson Limestone — 42.00°N, 93.50°WBrainard Shale — 42.00°N, 90.50°WKalvsjo — 60.33°N, 10.50°ERagavere — 59.00°N, 26.00°ESouth Threave — 55.29°N, 4.76°WHulderstad — 58.84°N, 24.98°EHaljala Erratics — 52.52°N, 6.08°EGrand Detour — 41.87°N, 89.45°WAluvere — 59.37°N, 24.50°E

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The named rock units Bothriocidaroida has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Bothriocidaroida and its relatives

Ordovician

Where Bothriocidaroida and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.

Found in the same rock

303 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 26 sites for Bothriocidaroida, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

13 references

Each of the 31 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Bothriocidaris kolatai Kier, 1982

Source
GBIF
Credit
Graffham, Allen
Licence
CC0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Bothriocidaroida was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. von Zittel 1879