Belidae

Belidae is a family of weevils, called belids or primitive weevils because they have straight antennae, unlike the "true weevils" or Curculionidae which have geniculate (elbowed) antennae. They are sometimes known as "cycad weevils", but this properly refers to a few species from the genera Parallocorynus and Rhopalotria.

Belidae

fir0002 flagstaffotos [at] gmail.com Canon 20D + Sigma 150mm f/2.8 + Canon MT 24-EX · GFDL 1.2 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
CurculionoideaPBDB
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
Environment
terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta

Time the record covers

At least 112 million years on record.

The record covers at least 132.6 Mya to 20.45 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 13.82 Mya.

Late Jurassic — about 0 of 30 occurrencesEarly Cretaceous — about 6 of 30 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 1 of 30 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 0 of 30 occurrencesEocene — about 22 of 30 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 0 of 30 occurrencesMiocene — about 1 of 30 occurrencesMiocene146–141 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences141–137 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences137–132 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences128–123 Mya — about 1 occurrence123–119 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences119–114 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences114–110 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences110–105 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences105–101 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences101–96 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences92–87 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences87–83 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences52–47 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences47–43 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences38–34 Mya — about 21 occurrences25–20 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences20–16 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences16–11 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences132.6 Mya20.45 Mya146 Mya11 Mya

30 occurrences of Belidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

30 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

8 formations

Florissant — 38.92°N, 105.28°WPing Chau — 22.55°N, 114.42°EPing Chau — 22.55°N, 114.43°ECrato — 7.13°S, 39.70°WLa Pedrera de Rúbies — 42.02°N, 0.89°Ela Pedrera de Rubies — 42.01°N, 0.96°EAmka — 59.45°N, 140.35°EGreen River — 39.46°N, 108.41°WMonteils — 44.09°N, 4.18°E

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The named rock units Belidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Belidae and its relatives

Eocene

Where Belidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.

Found in the same rock

1,584 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Belidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

19 references

Each of the 30 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Belidae

Credit
fir0002 flagstaffotos [at] gmail.com Canon 20D + Sigma 150mm f/2.8 + Canon MT 24-EX
Licence
GFDL 1.2
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Belidae was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Schoenherr 1826