Bagrus
Bagrus is a genus of bagrid catfishes. These are relatively large catfish found in freshwater habitats in Africa, except for the virtually unknown B. tucumanus from South America, which likely is a synonym of Luciopimelodus pati.

Zoologie. Poissons du Nil. 1.2. Le Bayad fitilé (Porcus bayad); 3.4. Le Bayad docmac (Porcus docmac). · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BagridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Siluriformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Siluriformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Siluriformes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Siluriformes
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
17 occurrences of Bagrus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
17 occurrences- Miocene41%
- Pliocene23%
- Pleistocene31%
- Holocene6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Nachukui Formation2
- Nkondo Formation · Albertine Group2
- Koobi Fora Formation · Omo Group2
- Kaiso Village Formation · Albertine Group1
- Baynunah Formation1
- Nawata Formation1
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The named rock units Bagrus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Bagrus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Bagrus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
326 taxa- Synodontis12 sites
- Hydrocynus10 sites
- Gymnarchus9 sites
- Lates niloticus9 sites
- Polypterus8 sites
- Protopterus8 sites
- Barbus7 sites
- Clarias7 sites
- Siluriformes7 sites
- Cichlidae6 sites
- Euthecodon brumpti6 sites
- Labeo sp.6 sites
- Perciformes6 sites
- Reduncini6 sites
- Alcelaphini5 sites
- Alestes sp.5 sites
- Anancus kenyensis5 sites
- Archaeopotamus harvardi5 sites
- Bovini5 sites
- Clarotes5 sites
- Colobinae5 sites
- Distichodus5 sites
- Elephantidae5 sites
- Hipparion5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Bagrus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Lothagam: the dawn of humanity in eastern Africa4
- A middle stone age worked bone industry from Katanda,Upper Semliki Valley,Zaire2
- A fish assemblage from an early Miocene horizon from Jabal Zaltan, Libya1
- Geology and paleontology of the Upper Miocene Toros-Menalla hominid locality, Chad1
- Chad: discovery of a vertebrate fauna close to the Mio-Pliocene boundary1
- Hippopotamidae,Mammalia,Artiodactyla from the Western Rift,Lake Albert Basin,Uganda;preliminary study1
- Carnivora from Nkondo and Kisegi-Nyabusosi,Western Rift, Uganda1
- Late Pleistocene hunter-gatherers at Ishango (eastern Zaire): the faunal evidence1
- Fossil fish from the Upper Semiliki1
- New Stratotype: the Baynunah Formation (Late Miocene), United Arab Emirates: Lithology and palaeontology1
- Decouverte du premier Homininae dans le Pleistocene de Nyabusosi1
- Paleoecology of Late Cenozoic Fishes from the Turkana Basin, Northern Kenya1
Each of the 17 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Bagrus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Zoologie. Poissons du Nil. 1.2. Le Bayad fitilé (Porcus bayad); 3.4. Le Bayad docmac (Porcus docmac).
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Bagrus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBagridae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bosc 1816