Aythya ferina
The common pochard, known simply as pochard in the United Kingdom, is a medium-sized diving duck in the family Anatidae. It is widespread across the Palearctic. It breeds primarily in Scandinavia and the steppe regions of Siberia, and winters farther south and west.

Alexis Lours · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- common pochardPBDB
- Sits inside
- AythyaPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Anatinae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Anatinae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Anatinae
- Mass
- 66 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At least 117 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 129 ka to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 0 Mya.
12 occurrences of Aythya ferina on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrences- Pleistocene92%
- Holocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Aythya ferina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Aythya ferina and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Aythya ferina and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
213 taxa- Anas crecca8 sites
- Anas platyrhynchos7 sites
- Mareca penelope5 sites
- Anas acuta4 sites
- Alcelaphus buselaphus3 sites
- Ardea cinerea3 sites
- Aythya fuligula3 sites
- Bos primigenius3 sites
- Coturnix coturnix3 sites
- Hippopotamus amphibius3 sites
- Mergellus albellus3 sites
- Mergus merganser3 sites
- Mergus serrator3 sites
- Microtus3 sites
- Passeriformes3 sites
- Perdix perdix3 sites
- Phalacrocorax carbo3 sites
- Pyrrhocorax graculus3 sites
- Tadorna ferruginea3 sites
- Trionyx triunguis3 sites
- Anas2 sites
- Anatidae2 sites
- Anser albifrons2 sites
- Anser anser2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Aythya ferina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Late Pleistocene fossil birds from Buso Doppio del Broion Cave (North-Eastern Italy): implications for palaeoecology, palaeoenvironment and palaeoclimate2
- The birds of the late Quaternary of the Altai Mts2
- Birds of the Cromer Forest Bed series of the East Anglian Pleistocene2
- Kom Ombo: Preliminary Report on the Fauna of Late Paleolithic Sites in Upper Egypt2
- The ornithological remains from Marathousa 1 (Middle Pleistocene; Megalopolis Basin, Greece)1
- Huescar-1 (Granada, Espana): Avance de la lista de aves y consiguientes conjeturas sobre paleoambiente y paleogeografia1
- The fauna of small vertebrates of the Middle Pleistocene at Petralona1
- Relationships of the Late Pleistocene Vertebrate Fauna from Kom Ombo, Upper Egypt1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Aythya ferina
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Alexis Lours
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Aythya ferina was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAythya through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1758)