Arctocephalus gazella
The Antarctic fur seal is one of eight seals in the genus Arctocephalus, and one of nine fur seals in the subfamily Arctocephalinae. Despite what its name suggests, the Antarctic fur seal is mostly distributed in Subantarctic islands and its scientific name is thought to have come from the German vessel SMS Gazelle, which was the first to collect specimens of this species from the Kerguelen Islands.

Sastognuti · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ArctocephalusPBDB
- Diet
- piscivorePBDB, for Otariidae
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Pinnipedia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Pinnipedia
Time the record covers
At most 12 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 11.7 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Arctocephalus gazella on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Holocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Arctocephalus gazella and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Arctocephalus gazella and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
36 taxa- Mirounga leonina2 sites
- Arctocephalus pusillus1 site
- Atilax paludinosus1 site
- Cephalophus monticola1 site
- Chionis albus1 site
- Delphinidae1 site
- Felis1 site
- Felis lybica1 site
- Galerella pulverulenta1 site
- Herpestes ichneumon1 site
- Hippopotamus amphibius1 site
- Hippotragus1 site
- Homo sapiens1 site
- Hystrix africaeaustralis1 site
- Leptonychotes weddellii1 site
- Lupulella mesomelas1 site
- Lutra capensis1 site
- Macronectes giganteus1 site
- Malivora capensis1 site
- Ourabia ourebi1 site
- Panthera pardus1 site
- Papio ursinus1 site
- Pelea capreolus1 site
- Potamochoerus porcus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Arctocephalus gazella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Mid-Holocene macrofossil-bearing raised marine beaches at Potter Peninsula, King George Island, South Shetland Islands1
- The late quaternary mammalian fauna of Nelson Bay Cave (Cape Province, South Africa): Its implications for megafaunal extinctions and environmental and cultural change1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Arctocephalus gazella
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Sastognuti
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Arctocephalus gazella was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itArctocephalus through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Peters 1875)