Aphidomorpha
Aphidomorpha is an infraorder within the insect order Sternorrhyncha which includes the aphids and their allies in the superfamilies Adelgoidea, Phylloxeroidea and Aphidoidea. This group also includes numerous fossil taxa of uncertain placement, such as these other superfamilies Triassoaphidoidea, Genaphidoidea, Palaeoaphidoidea, and Tajmyraphidoidea.
Anders L. Damgaard - www.amber-inclusions.dk - Baltic-amber-beetle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- aphidPBDB
- Sits inside
- AphidiformesPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 279 million years on record.
The record covers at least 283.3 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 290.1 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
607 occurrences of Aphidomorpha on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
607 occurrences- Permianunder 1%
- Middle Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassic1%
- Early Cretaceous38%
- Late Cretaceous12%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eocene37%
- Oligocene1%
- Miocene7%
- Plioceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
43 formations
- Zaza Formation175
- Florissant Formation37
- Foremost Formation · Belly River Group22
- Kheta Formation19
- Laiyang Formation17
- Bouldnor Formation · Solent Group14
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The named rock units Aphidomorpha has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 19 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 232 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Aphidomorpha and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Aphidomorpha and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
5,626 taxa- Ellinaphidinae19 sites
- Araneae11 sites
- Formicidae11 sites
- Gesomyrmex hoernesi11 sites
- Caudaphis angustivola10 sites
- Ellinaphis longistigma10 sites
- Prenolepis henschei10 sites
- Nylanderia pygmaea9 sites
- Tetraponera simplex9 sites
- Ctenobethylus goepperti8 sites
- Culicoides filipalpis8 sites
- Ellinaphis cubocrassa8 sites
- Ichneumonidae8 sites
- Lasius schiefferdeckeri8 sites
- Pachycondyla succinea8 sites
- Plagiolepis klinsmanni8 sites
- Aphididae7 sites
- Bradoponera meieri7 sites
- Chironomidae7 sites
- Ellinaphis7 sites
- Ellinaphis sensoriata7 sites
- Gnamptogenys europaea7 sites
- Zygoptera7 sites
- Archaea paradoxa6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 154 sites for Aphidomorpha, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
133 references- Palaeoaphididae (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha) from Lower Cretaceous Baissa deposits: Morphology and classification135
- Studies on fossil aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea), especially in the Copenhagen collection of fossils in Baltic amber41
- The Tertiary Insects of North America33
- Aphid species (Homoptera: Aphidinea) from the collection of the Baltic amber in the Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw (part 2)21
- Hong, 200217
- Fossil aphids (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) from Canadian Cretaceous amber and from the Miocene of Nevada15
- Aphids, true hoppers, jumping plant-lice, scale insects, true bugs and whiteflies (Insecta: Hemiptera) from the Insect Limestone (latest Eocene) of the Isle of Wight, UK11
- New late Mesozoic aphids (Oviparosiphidae, Homoptera)11
- The Late Jurassic and early Cretaceous aphids10
- New aphids in Cretaceous amber from Alberta (Insecta, Homoptera)9
- Fossil aphids (Insecta, Homoptera) from the Tertiary deposits of Bolshaya Svetlovodnaya, the U.S.S.R.9
- New species of Mesozoic aphids (Snaposhnikoviidae, Homoptera)9
Each of the 607 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 121 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Aphidomorpha
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Anders L. Damgaard - www.amber-inclusions.dk - Baltic-amber-beetle
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Aphidomorpha was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAphidiformes through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bekker-Migdisova and Aizenberg 1962