Antechinus
Antechinus is a genus of small dasyurid marsupial endemic to Australia. They resemble mice with the bristly fur of shrews.

Mel Williams from Melbourne, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- antechinusPBDB
- Sits inside
- PhascogalinaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivore, carnivorePBDB, for Dasyuridae
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 3.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
41 occurrences of Antechinus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
41 occurrences- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene82%
- Holocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Antechinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 37 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Antechinus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Antechinus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
345 taxa- Pseudomys18 sites
- Rattus16 sites
- Mastacomys15 sites
- Pseudocheirus peregrinus15 sites
- Isoodon obesulus14 sites
- Sminthopsis murina14 sites
- Dasyurus viverrinus13 sites
- Petaurus breviceps13 sites
- Cercartetus nanus12 sites
- Perameles gunnii12 sites
- Trichosurus vulpecula12 sites
- Bettongia11 sites
- Bettongia lesueur10 sites
- Phascogale tapoatafa10 sites
- Potorous platyops10 sites
- Sminthopsis10 sites
- Sminthopsis crassicaudata10 sites
- Thylacinus cynocephalus10 sites
- Thylacoleo carnifex10 sites
- Cercartetus lepidus9 sites
- Conilurus9 sites
- Macropus9 sites
- Macropus (Macropus) giganteus9 sites
- Notomys9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 31 sites for Antechinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
25 references- Late Quaternary Small Mammal Faunas of the Naracoorte Caves World Heritage Area6
- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia3
- Analysis of a late Quaternary deposit and small mammal fauna from Nettle Cave, Jenolan, New South Wales3
- Small fossil vertebrates from Victoria Cave, Naracoorte, South Australia. II. Peramelidae, Thylacinidae and Dasyuridae (Marsupialia)3
- Two new species of Antechinus Macleay (Dasyuridae : Marsupialia)from mid-Pleistocene cave deposits in eastern central Queensland2
- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia II2
- Palaeontological excavation and taphonomic investigation of the late Pleistocene fossil deposit in Grant Hall, Victoria Fossil Cave, Naracoorte, South Australia2
- Tropical Rainforests of North Queensland: Their Conservation Significance2
- Marsupial fossils from Wellington Caves, New South Wales; the historic and scientific significance of the collections in the Australian Museum, Sydney2
- Early Pleistocene mammals from the Nelson Baylocal fauna, Portland, Victoria, Australia1
- Mesozoic to early Quaternary mammal faunas of Victoria, South-East Australia1
- Dasyurids, Perameloids, Phalangeroids, and Vombatoids from the Early Pliocene Hamilton Fauna, Victoria, Australia1
Each of the 41 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 13 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Antechinus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mel Williams from Melbourne, Australia
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Antechinus flavipes · SAMA:mammalogy:M27013
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Antechinus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhascogalinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Macleay 1841