Ailuropoda baconi
Ailuropoda baconi is an extinct species or subspecies of bear known from cave deposits in South China, Laos, Vietnam, Myanmar, and Thailand spanning the Middle and Late Pleistocene and into the Middle Holocene. It is the direct ancestor of the living giant panda. It was preceded by A. wulingshanensis. Its distinctiveness from the living giant panda is disputed, and it has been argued that it should be treated as a paleosubspecies of the giant panda as A. melanoleuca baconi.

Jonathan Chen · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AiluropodaPBDB
- Diet
- herbivore, carnivorePBDB, for Ursidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Ursidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 2.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 2.58 Mya and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
5 occurrences of Ailuropoda baconi on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Ailuropoda baconi and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Ailuropoda baconi and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
68 taxa- Arctonyx collaris3 sites
- Panthera pardus3 sites
- Sus scrofa3 sites
- Ursus thibetanus3 sites
- Bubalus2 sites
- Cervus2 sites
- Hystrix2 sites
- Macaca2 sites
- Ovis2 sites
- Rhinoceros sinensis2 sites
- Rhizomys2 sites
- Stegodon insignis2 sites
- Tapirus (Megatapirus) augustus2 sites
- Axis porcinus1 site
- Bandicota savilei1 site
- Bos frontalis1 site
- Bos javanicus1 site
- Bos sauveli1 site
- Bubalus bubalis1 site
- Callosciurus finlaysoni1 site
- Cannomys badius1 site
- Cervinae1 site
- Chiromyscus chiropus1 site
- Chiropodomys gliriodes1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Ailuropoda baconi, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Mammalian fossils found in northwest part of Hunan province and their significance2
- New remains of Ailuropoda melanoleuca baconi from Yanjinggou, China: Throwing light on the evolution of giant pandas during the Pleistocene1
- Extension of the geographic distribution of the giant panda (Ailuropoda) and search for the reasons for its progressive disappearance in Southeast Asia during the Latest Middle Pleistocene1
- On the skull of an extinct mammal related to Aeluropus from a cave in the ruby mines at Mogok, Burma1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ailuropoda baconi
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jonathan Chen
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Ailuropoda baconi was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAiluropoda through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Woodward 1915)