Acmaea
Acmaea is a genus of sea snails, specifically true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Acmaeidae, one of the families of true limpets.

Jerry Kirkhart · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- limpetPBDB
- Sits inside
- AcmaeinaePBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB, for Acmaeidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Acmaeidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobile, attachedPBDB, for Acmaeidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 201 million years on record.
The record covers at least 201.4 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 205.7 Mya to 0 Mya.
195 occurrences of Acmaea on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
195 occurrences- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceous4%
- Late Cretaceous14%
- Paleocene6%
- Eocene10%
- Oligocene7%
- Miocene6%
- Pliocene12%
- Pleistocene41%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
64 formations
- Unnamed Formation16
- Corsicana Marl Formation9
- Woodbine Formation6
- Bowden Formation · Coastal Group6
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group5
- Tanohata Formation4
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The named rock units Acmaea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 40 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 72 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acmaea and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Acmaea and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
2,912 taxa- Lottia scabra28 sites
- Callianax biplicata26 sites
- Chlorostoma funebrale25 sites
- Crepidula adunca25 sites
- Californiconus californicus24 sites
- Epilucina californica23 sites
- Littorina (Littorina) scutulata23 sites
- Mytilus californianus23 sites
- Glans carpenteri22 sites
- Diodora aspera20 sites
- Homalopoma (Homalopoma) luridum19 sites
- Nutricola tantilla19 sites
- Ostrea19 sites
- Amphissa versicolor18 sites
- Atrimitra idae18 sites
- Thylacodes squamigerus18 sites
- Turritella18 sites
- Leukoma staminea17 sites
- Lottia limatula17 sites
- Alia carinata16 sites
- Crassadoma gigantea16 sites
- Fissurella volcano16 sites
- Cerithiopsis15 sites
- Chlorostoma brunnea15 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 144 sites for Acmaea, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
94 references- Geology of San Nicolas Island, California16
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions8
- Late Pleistocene megafauna of Cayucos, California, and its zoogeographic significance7
- Larger invertebrate fossils of the Woodbine formation (Cenomanian) of Texas6
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals5
- The Early Pliocene Gastropoda (Mollusca) of Estepona, Southern Spain. Part 1: Vetigastropoda5
- Kase, 19845
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrate Fossils from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the west gulf Coastal Plain5
- Late Pleistocene faunas from the northwestern coast of Baja California, Mexico5
- Pleistocene invertebrates from Punta China, Baja California, Mexico, with remarks on the composition of the Pacific coast Quaternary faunas5
- Patterns of molluscan extinction and recovery across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary in east Texas; report on new outcrops4
- Pleistocene invertebrates from Punta Baja, Baja California, Mexico4
Each of the 195 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 82 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Acmaea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jerry Kirkhart
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Acmaea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAcmaeinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Eschscholtz 1830)