Littorina (Littorina) scutulata

Michelle Lewis · CC BY-NC 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- checkered periwinklePBDB
- Sits inside
- Littorina (Littorina)PBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB, for Littorinidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Littorinidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Littorinidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 0 Mya.
73 occurrences of Littorina (Littorina) scutulata on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
73 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Unnamed Formation10
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation6
- Quaternary terrace Formation4
- San Pedro Sand Formation4
- Lomita Marl Formation2
- Palos Verdes Formation2
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The named rock units Littorina (Littorina) scutulata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 43 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Littorina (Littorina) scutulata and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Littorina (Littorina) scutulata and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,091 taxa- Callianax biplicata36 sites
- Epilucina californica34 sites
- Thylacodes squamigerus33 sites
- Californiconus californicus32 sites
- Fissurella volcano32 sites
- Leukoma staminea30 sites
- Diodora aspera29 sites
- Chlorostoma funebrale28 sites
- Lottia insessa28 sites
- Glans carpenteri27 sites
- Antisabia panamensis26 sites
- Hipponix tumens26 sites
- Lottia scabra26 sites
- Crepidula adunca24 sites
- Homalopoma (Homalopoma) luridum24 sites
- Lacuna (Epheria) unifasciata24 sites
- Amphissa versicolor23 sites
- Cumingia californica23 sites
- Atrimitra idae22 sites
- Caesia fossatus22 sites
- Crepidula onyx22 sites
- Acmaea mitra21 sites
- Caesia perpinguis21 sites
- Crassadoma gigantea21 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 58 sites for Littorina (Littorina) scutulata, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Geology of San Nicolas Island, California10
- Late Pleistocene molluscan faunas from upper terraces of the Palos Verdes Hills, California7
- Late Pleistocene megafauna of Cayucos, California, and its zoogeographic significance7
- Paleontology of the Pleistocene of Point Loma, San Diego County, California6
- The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene of San Pedro, California6
- Late Pleistocene faunas from the northwestern coast of Baja California, Mexico5
- Geology and Paleontology of Palos Verdes Hills, California5
- Pleistocene invertebrates from Punta Baja, Baja California, Mexico4
- Late Pleistocene Invertebrates from Punta Cabras, Baja California, Mexico3
- Late Pleistocene invertebrates of the Newport Bay area, California3
- Pleistocene invertebrates from Punta China, Baja California, Mexico, with remarks on the composition of the Pacific coast Quaternary faunas3
- Notes on the marine Pleistocene deposits of San Diego County, California2
Each of the 73 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Littorina (Littorina) scutulata
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Michelle Lewis
- Licence
- CC BY-NC 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLittorina (Littorina) through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gould 1849)