Acicularia
Acicularia is an extinct genus of green algae in the family Dasycladaceae.
Lucien Morellet (1882–1945), Jean Morellet (?–1951) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DasycladalesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Dasycladales
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Dasycladales
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Dasycladales
- Environment
- coastal,inner shelf,oligotrophic,hypersaline,marine,brackishPBDB, for Dasycladales
Time the record covers
At least 209 million years on record.
The record covers at least 247 Mya to 37.71 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 248.6 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
126 occurrences of Acicularia on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
126 occurrences- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassic4%
- Late Jurassic11%
- Early Cretaceous29%
- Late Cretaceous11%
- Paleocene36%
- Eocene8%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
39 formations
- Mauddud Limestone Formation13
- Kambuhel Limestone Formation6
- calcaires à Choffatelles et Dasycladacées Formation5
- Les calcaires à choffatelles et dasycladacées Formation3
- Sinjar Formation3
- Niniyur Formation · Niniyur Group3
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The named rock units Acicularia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 15 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 49 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acicularia and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Acicularia and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
898 taxa- Polystrata alba23 sites
- Sporolithon18 sites
- Clypeina15 sites
- Cayeuxia14 sites
- Quinqueloculina14 sites
- Choffatella decipiens13 sites
- Elianella elegans13 sites
- Halimeda13 sites
- Miliolidae13 sites
- Neomeris13 sites
- Bacinella irregularis12 sites
- Lithocodium11 sites
- Mayncina11 sites
- Boueina10 sites
- Cymopolia10 sites
- Gastropoda10 sites
- Girvanella10 sites
- Naticidae10 sites
- Parachaetetes asvapatii10 sites
- Solenopora10 sites
- Ammobaculites9 sites
- Bivalvia9 sites
- Lithothamnion9 sites
- Ostracoda9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 88 sites for Acicularia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
44 references- Recherches géologiques sur le Crétacé inférieur de l'Estremadura (Portugal)20
- Middle Cretaceous algal flora from the Mauddud Formation, Ratawi field, south Iraq13
- Palaeocene reef complex of the Western Carpathians10
- Samuel et al., 19728
- An occurrence of Paleocene reefal limestone in the Zwieselalm Formation of Gosau (Upper Austria)6
- Calcareous algal-rich carbonate sediments from Assam shelf, N-E India: an overview of the palaeoenvironmental implications4
- Paleogeographical development of the Myjava sedimentary area (Western Slovakia) during the existence of the Paleocene reef complex4
- Distributional Patterns of Calcareous Algae within Upper Triassic Patch Reef Structures of the Northern Calcareous Alps (Salzburg)4
- Significance of calcareous algae across the Cretaceous-Tertiary sequence of Cauvery Basin in Tiruchirapalli district, Tamil Nadu3
- Marine Cretaceous-Paleogene biofacies and ichnofacies in southern Tibet, China, and their sedimentary significance3
- Das korallenführende Kimmeridgium der nordwestlichen iberischen Ketten und angrenzender Gebiete: Mikrofauna und -flora der Korallenkalke3
- Faziesverteilung und Fossilvergesellschaftungen im karbonatischen Flachwassser-Milieu der alpinen Oberkreide (Gosau-Formation) [Facies and fossils from the Upper Cretaceous carbonate shallow water deposits of the Eastern Alps (Gosau Formation)]3
Each of the 126 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 32 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Acicularia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lucien Morellet (1882–1945), Jean Morellet (?–1951)
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Acicularia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDasycladales through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. d'Archiac 1843