Zebina

Zebina is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Zebinidae.

Zebina

H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
ZebinidaePBDB
Diet
grazerPBDB, for Rissooidea
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Rissooidea
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Rissooidea
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda

Time the record covers

At least 161 million years on record.

The record covers at least 161.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 174.7 Mya to 0 Mya.

Early Jurassic — about 0 of 72 occurrencesMiddle Jurassic — about 1 of 72 occurrencesLate Jurassic — about 0 of 72 occurrencesEarly Cretaceous — about 22 of 72 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 0 of 72 occurrencesPaleocene — about 4 of 72 occurrencesEocene — about 2 of 72 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 2 of 72 occurrencesMiocene — about 11 of 72 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 10 of 72 occurrencesPleistocene — about 18 of 72 occurrences178–172 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences172–166 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences166–160 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences143–137 Mya — about 2 occurrences137–131 Mya — about 20 occurrences71–65 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences65–59 Mya — about 3 occurrences42–36 Mya — about 2 occurrences30–24 Mya — about 2 occurrences24–18 Mya — about 5 occurrences18–12 Mya — about 5 occurrences12–5.9 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences5.9–0 Mya — about 30 occurrences161.5 Mya11.7 ka178 Mya0 Mya

72 occurrences of Zebina on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

72 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

20 formations

Chipola — 30.44°N, 85.19°WChipola — 30.43°N, 84.98°WBowden — 17.88°N, 76.28°WCaloosahatchee — 26.89°N, 82.01°WCaloosahatchee — 27.77°N, 82.68°WCalcaire de Mons — 50.45°N, 3.93°EUnnamed — 33.24°N, 119.51°WJackson Bluff — 30.39°N, 84.64°WEscudo de Veraguas — 9.09°N, 81.55°WDanian Limestone — 55.25°N, 12.13°ESables a Nummulites variolarius — 49.25°N, 2.50°EPlaya Grande — 10.00°N, 71.00°WFalun de Saucats — 44.66°N, 0.57°WMount Hope — 9.33°N, 79.90°WIronshore — 19.33°N, 81.25°WWaimanalo — 21.70°N, 157.98°WMare — 10.64°N, 64.11°WTermofourà — 45.05°N, 7.80°EKorytnica Clays — 50.67°N, 20.52°ETimms Point Silt — 33.73°N, 118.28°WStonesfield Slate — 51.80°N, 1.88°WSan Pedro Sand — 33.74°N, 118.28°W

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Zebina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 39 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Zebina and its relatives

Early Cretaceous

Where Zebina and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.

Found in the same rock

2,586 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 45 sites for Zebina, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

32 references

Each of the 72 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 20 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Zebina

Credit
H. Zell
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Zebina was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Adams and Adams 1854)