Turritella quadrilira

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TurritellaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Turritella
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Turritella
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Turritella
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At most 12 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 83.6 Mya and 72.2 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
23 occurrences of Turritella quadrilira on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Coffee Sand Formation · Selma Group11
- Merchantville Formation4
- Marshalltown Formation3
- Englishtown Formation2
- Black Creek Formation2
- Pecan Gap Chalk Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Turritella quadrilira has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Turritella quadrilira and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Turritella quadrilira and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
338 taxa- Camptonectes14 sites
- Cyprimeria12 sites
- Laxispira lumbricalis12 sites
- Turritella trilira12 sites
- Euspira rectilabrum11 sites
- Exogyra ponderosa11 sites
- Linearis11 sites
- Glycymeris10 sites
- Graciliala johnsoni10 sites
- Paranomia scabra10 sites
- Veniella conradi10 sites
- Aphrodina9 sites
- Exogyra9 sites
- Nemodon9 sites
- Urceolabrum mantachieensis9 sites
- Agerostrea falcata8 sites
- Anomia argentaria8 sites
- Calliomphalus (Calliomphalus) paucispirilus8 sites
- Calliomphalus (Planolateralus) tuberculosus8 sites
- Inoceramus8 sites
- Nuculana8 sites
- Ostrea8 sites
- Tympanotonus (Exechocirsus) cowickeensis8 sites
- Anchura7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Turritella quadrilira, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Stratigraphy of the outcropping post-Magothy Upper Cretaceous formations in Southern New Jersey an Northern Delmarva peninsula, Delaware and Maryland9
- Changes in Late Cretaceous - early Tertiary benthic marine assemblages: analyses from the North American coastal plain shallow-shelf4
- Gastropods from the coffee Sand (Upper Cretaceous) of Mississippi4
- The Streptoneuran gastropods, exclusive of the Stenoglossa, of the coffee sand (Campanian) of Northeastern Mississippi3
- Bivalves and Gastropods from the Middle Campanian Anacacho Limestone, south central Texas1
- The Black Creek-Peedee formational contact (Upper Cretaceous) in the Cape Fear river region of North Carolina1
- The Cretaceous formations1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Turritella quadrilira
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Turritella quadrilira was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTurritella through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Johnson 1898)