Trachypithecus phayrei
Phayre's leaf monkey, also known as Phayre's langur, is a species of Old World monkey native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, namely India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. Populations from further east are now thought to belong to other species. It is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is threatened by hunting and loss of habitat. The species epithet commemorates Arthur Purves Phayre.

Kamrul · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Phayre's leaf monkeyPBDB
- Sits inside
- TrachypithecusPBDB
- Diet
- frugivore, folivorePBDB, for Cercopithecidae
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB, for Cercopithecidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 763 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 774 ka and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
3 occurrences of Trachypithecus phayrei on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Trachypithecus phayrei and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Trachypithecus phayrei and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
109 taxa- Hylobatidae3 sites
- Hystrix3 sites
- Macaca mulatta3 sites
- Rhinoceros sinensis3 sites
- Stegodon insignis3 sites
- Sus scrofa3 sites
- Tapirus (Megatapirus) augustus3 sites
- Ailuropoda melanoleuca2 sites
- Arctonyx collaris2 sites
- Bubalus2 sites
- Capricornis sumatraensis2 sites
- Cervus unicolor2 sites
- Crocuta crocuta2 sites
- Cuon2 sites
- Herpestes urva2 sites
- Hipposideros2 sites
- Lutra lutra2 sites
- Macaca2 sites
- Macaca assamensis2 sites
- Macaca thibetana2 sites
- Muntiacus reevesi2 sites
- Paguma larvata2 sites
- Panthera pardus2 sites
- Panthera tigris2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Trachypithecus phayrei, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Pleistocene fossil Primates from Luoding, Guangdong2
- Huanglong Cave: A Late Pleistocene human fossil site in Hubei Province, China1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Trachypithecus phayrei
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Kamrul
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Trachypithecus phayrei crepusculus · USNM:MAMM:USNM 307737
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTrachypithecus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Blyth 1847)