Toweius
No picture of Toweius was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Toweius, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PrinsiaceaPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Haptophyta
- Life habit
- planktonic, depth=surfacePBDB, for Haptophyta
- Motility
- passively mobilePBDB, for Haptophyta
- Environment
- oceanic,oligotrophic,marine,brackishPBDB, for Haptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 89 million years on record.
The record covers at least 89.8 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 0 Mya.
533 occurrences of Toweius on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
533 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous2%
- Paleocene44%
- Eocene39%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene6%
- Plioceneunder 1%
- Pleistocene7%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Campo Bola Formation16
- Pedro Luro Formation4
- Kivinje Formation · Kilwa Group2
- Pedro Luro Formation2
- Porters Creek Formation · Midway Group1
- Clayton Formation1
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The named rock units Toweius has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 504 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Toweius and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Toweius and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
234 taxa- Coccolithus pelagicus211 sites
- Sphenolithus moriformis165 sites
- Chiasmolithus161 sites
- Discoaster137 sites
- Dinoflagellata127 sites
- Coccolithus90 sites
- Reticulofenestra85 sites
- Zygrhablithus bijugatus85 sites
- Cyclicargolithus floridanus71 sites
- Fasciculithus71 sites
- Prinsius69 sites
- Sphenolithus68 sites
- Sphenolithus radians66 sites
- Dictyococcites64 sites
- Neococcolithes61 sites
- Girgisia49 sites
- Clausicoccus45 sites
- Zeugrhabdotus sigmoides45 sites
- Helicosphaera carteri43 sites
- Umbilicosphaera40 sites
- Pontosphaera36 sites
- Calcidiscus leptoporus33 sites
- Tribrachiatus33 sites
- Thoracosphaera31 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 295 sites for Toweius, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
29 references- Site U140790
- Site U150970
- Site U150851
- Site U145738
- Site U140336
- Site U140933
- Site U140632
- Site U151031
- Site U141026
- Site U140816
- Site U151712
- Site U152011
Each of the 533 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 17 further references are not listed. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Toweius was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Toweius, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Toweius was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPrinsiacea through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hay and Mohler 1973