Terebralia
Terebralia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Potamididae.

Christoph Kühne · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PotamididaePBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB, for Potamididae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Potamididae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Potamididae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 72 million years on record.
The record covers at least 72.2 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 83.6 Mya to 0 Mya.
123 occurrences of Terebralia on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
123 occurrences- Late Cretaceous15%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene13%
- Oligocene5%
- Miocene49%
- Pliocene5%
- Pleistocene11%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
40 formations
- Jalama Formation16
- Castilletes Formation10
- Mekran Formation6
- Chipola Formation · Alum Bluff Group5
- Gaj Formation4
- Jimol Formation3
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Terebralia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 34 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Terebralia and its relatives
MioceneWhere Terebralia and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,687 taxa- Corbicula astartoides14 sites
- Anomia jalama13 sites
- Cerithium10 sites
- Turritella10 sites
- Ampullina concipio9 sites
- Calva (Calva) varians9 sites
- Legumen ooides9 sites
- Nerita9 sites
- Glycymerita veatchii8 sites
- Natica8 sites
- Potamides8 sites
- Euspira7 sites
- Hydrobia7 sites
- Panzacorbula pozo7 sites
- Popenoella hemphilli7 sites
- Ptychopotamides papaveraceus7 sites
- Sandbergeria7 sites
- Turritella bicarinata7 sites
- Dentalium6 sites
- Granulolabium plicatum6 sites
- Pterotrigonia evansana6 sites
- Volutoderma ynezae6 sites
- Alabina (Caloosalba) boiplex5 sites
- Alabina (Caloosalba) turbatrix5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 65 sites for Terebralia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
57 references- Mollusca from the upper Cretaceous Jalama Formation, Santa Barbara County, California16
- Neogene molluscs, shallow marine paleoenvironments, and chronostratigraphy of the Guajira Peninsula, Colombia13
- Description of Mollusca from the post-Eocene Tertiary formation of north-western India: Gastropoda (in part) and Lamellibranchiata6
- Skwarko, 19945
- Cerithiidae and Potamididae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Chipola Formation of northwestern Florida5
- Les Mesogastropoda Fossiles du Cenozoïque étranger des Collections de L'Institute Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique: Cyclophoridae à Stilifetidae5
- Marine und brachyhaline Gastropoden aus dem Karpatium des Korneubuger Beckens und der Kreuzstettener Bucht (Österreich, Untermiozän)4
- Early Miocene reef- and mudflat-associated gastropods from Makran (SE-Iran)3
- Early Eocene Caenogastropods (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Haymana-Polatli Basin, Central Anatolia (Turkey): taxonomy and palaeoecology3
- Oligocene gastropod faunas for the Eastern Mediterranean (Mesohellenic Trough/Greece and Esfahan-Sirjan Basin/Central Iran)3
- Oligo-Miocene bivalves and gastropods from Kirthar Province, lower Indus Basin, Pakistan3
- Mollusques Pleistocenes de la Cote Francaise des Somalis [Pleistocene molluscs from French Somaliland]3
Each of the 123 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 45 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Terebralia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Christoph Kühne
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Terebralia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPotamididae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Swainson 1840)