Stephanoceratidae
Stephanoceratidae is a family of planulate and coronate ammonites within the Stephanoceratoidea. Shells are evolute so that all whorls are exposed and have strong ribbing that bifurcates, that is splits in two, on the flanks. Many have tubercles at the point of bifurcation. Whorl sections are generally subequant; the outer rim, or venter, commonly rounded.
Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- StephanoceratoideaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 2.7 million years on record.
The record covers at least 170.9 Mya to 168.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 201.4 Mya to 143.1 Mya.
616 occurrences of Stephanoceratidae on record, most of them in the Middle Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
616 occurrences- Early Jurassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassic100%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
49 formations
- Dhruma Formation · Shaqra Group99
- Djangura Formation90
- Tsudakhar Formation63
- Dalichai Formation26
- Parkinsonian-Oolith Formation26
- Taberna Formation25
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The named rock units Stephanoceratidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 25 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 125 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Stephanoceratidae and its relatives
Middle JurassicWhere Stephanoceratidae and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
607 taxa- Ermoceras19 sites
- Stemmatoceras16 sites
- Ermoceras (Kosmermoceras) runcinatum15 sites
- Ermoceras (Telermoceras) coronatoides14 sites
- Parkinsonia parkinsoni14 sites
- Rarecostites rarecostatum14 sites
- Rarecostites mutabilis13 sites
- Stephanoceras13 sites
- Sohlites spinosus11 sites
- Ermoceras (Kosmermoceras) elegans9 sites
- Gryphaea planoconvexa fraterna9 sites
- Myacites (Pleuromya) subcompressa9 sites
- Normannites9 sites
- Procerites9 sites
- Tubithyris chouberti9 sites
- Actinostreon gregarea8 sites
- Burmirhynchia termierae8 sites
- Dorsetensia8 sites
- Eocephalites primus8 sites
- Ermoceras (Telermoceras) splendens8 sites
- Lissoceras oolithicum8 sites
- Megasphaeroceras rotundum8 sites
- Phylloceras8 sites
- Monsardithyris ventricosa7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 311 sites for Stephanoceratidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
66 references- Besnosov and Mitta, 1993129
- Le Jurassique D`Arabie Centrale68
- Ammonites, Microfauna, and Palynomorphs from the Lower Part of the Upper Bajocian Parkinsoni Zone of the Basin of the Bolshoi Zelenchuk River, Northern Caucasus44
- Twin Creek Limestone (Jurassic) in the Western Interior of the United States41
- Jurassic ammonites from Jebel Tuwaiq, central Arabia37
- Bajocian-Bathonian (Middle Jurassic) ammonites from the Polish Jura. Part 2: Families Stephanoceratidae, Perisphinctidae, Parkinsoniidae, Morphoceratidae and Tulitidae35
- Feinstratigraphie und Ammonitenfauna der Acris-Subzone (Parkinsoni-Zone, Ober-Bajocium, Mittlerer Jura) am Ipf (östliche Schwäbische Alb, Süddeutschland)26
- Zur Stratigraphie des Mittel- und unteren Oberjuras in Sengenthal bei Neumarkt /Opf. (Fränkische Alb) [On the stratigraphy of the Middle and early Upper Jurassic at Sengenthal, near Neumarkt/Opf. (Franconian Alb)]25
- The Bajocian (Jurassic) ammonite fauna of Oaxaca, Mexico25
- Late Bajocian and Bathonian (Middle Jurassic) ammonites from the Dalichai Formation north of Damghan (Alborz, North Iran)18
- Superfamily Perisphinctoidea (Ammonoidea) in the Bajocian–Lower Bathonian of the Kuban River Basin (Northern Caucasus, Russia)15
- On some Rarecostites (Parkinsoniidae, Ammonoidea) from the upper Bajocian Parkinsoni zone of the northern Caucasus11
Each of the 616 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 54 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Stephanoceratidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itStephanoceratoidea through timeFormations of the Middle JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Neumayr 1875