Spitidiscus
Spitidiscus is a genus of ammonites placed in the family Holcodiscidae.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SpitidiscinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 6.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 132.6 Mya to 125.77 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 137.05 Mya to 121.4 Mya.
171 occurrences of Spitidiscus on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
171 occurrences- Early Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Agrio Formation14
- El Mergueb Formation · M' Chergua Group9
- Maiolica Formation8
- Kaliste Formation3
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The named rock units Spitidiscus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 137 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Spitidiscus and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Spitidiscus and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
178 taxa- Phyllopachyceras infundibulum58 sites
- Lytoceras38 sites
- Neolissoceras grasianum38 sites
- Crioceratites34 sites
- Barremites30 sites
- Olcostephanus28 sites
- Euphylloceras thetys26 sites
- Phyllopachyceras winkleri26 sites
- Phylloceras (Hypophylloceras) ponticuli20 sites
- Lyticoceras16 sites
- Protetragonites15 sites
- Neocomites (Teschenites)14 sites
- Olcostephanus (Jeannoticeras) jeannoti13 sites
- Anahamulina subcylindrica12 sites
- Lyticoceras nodosoplicatum12 sites
- Breistrofferella castellanensis10 sites
- Neocomites (Teschenites) flucticulus10 sites
- Hamulinites9 sites
- Acrioceras tabarelli8 sites
- Breistrofferella8 sites
- Protetragonites crebrisulcatus8 sites
- Subpulchellia8 sites
- Acanthodiscus7 sites
- Anahamulina7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 129 sites for Spitidiscus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
18 references- L'évolution des ammonites du Valanginien-Hauterivien inférieur du bassin Vocontien et de la plate-form Provençale (sud-est de la France): relations avec la stratigraphie séquentielle et implications biostratigraphiques65
- Lower Barremian ammonite biostratigraphy in the Subbetic Domain (Betic Cordillera, southern Spain)40
- Lower Cretaceous ammonites from the Neuquén Basin, Argentina: The Hauterivian genus Spitidiscus14
- Le Crétacé inférieur de l'arc subalpin de Castellane entre l'Asse et le Var: Stratigraphy et Sédimentologie10
- Ammonoid and foraminiferal biostratigraphy from uppermost Valanginian to lowermost Barremian of the Jebel Boulahouajeb section (northern Tunisia)9
- Early Crioceratites (heteromorphic ammonites) from the lower Hauterivian of south-eastern France: systematics, intraspecific variation and biostratigraphic implications6
- The Hauterivian ammonite succession in the Central Apennines, Maiolica formation (Petrano Mt., Cagli). Preliminary results5
- Biostratigraphie des lentilles à pérégrinelles (brachiopodes) de l'Hauterivien de Rottier (Drôme, France) [Biostratigraphy of the Hauterivian Peregrinella beds (brachiopods) from Rottier (Drôme, France)]4
- Lower Cretaceous Stratigraphy and Paleogeography of the Czechoslovakian Western Carpathians3
- Recherches géologiques sur le Crétacé inférieur de l'Estremadura (Portugal)3
- Lower Cretaceous ammonites from Colombia, South America3
- Hauterivian-Barremian chronostratigraphy based on ammonites, nannofossils, planktonic foraminifera and magnetic chrons from the Mediterranean domain2
Each of the 171 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 6 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Spitidiscus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Spitidiscus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSpitidiscinae through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Kilian 1910)