Spiriferellina cristata

Spiriferellina cristata

via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
SpiriferellinaPBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Spiriferinida
Life habit
low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Spiriferinida
Motility
stationaryPBDB, for Spiriferinida
Vision
blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
Environment
marinePBDB, for Lophophorata

Time the record covers

At least 81 million years on record.

The record covers at least 335.9 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 251.902 Mya.

Devonian — about 0 of 85 occurrencesCarboniferous — about 7 of 85 occurrencesCarboniferousPermian — about 78 of 85 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 0 of 85 occurrences361–357 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences357–354 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences354–350 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences350–346 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences346–342 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences342–339 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences339–335 Mya — about 1 occurrence335–331 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences331–328 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences328–324 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences324–320 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences320–317 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences317–313 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences313–309 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences309–305 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences305–302 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences302–298 Mya — about 1 occurrence298–294 Mya — about 1 occurrence294–291 Mya — about 2 occurrences291–287 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences287–283 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences283–279 Mya — about 1 occurrence279–276 Mya — about 1 occurrence276–272 Mya — about 1 occurrence272–268 Mya — about 1 occurrence268–265 Mya — about 8 occurrences265–261 Mya — about 7 occurrences261–257 Mya — about 26 occurrences257–253 Mya — about 27 occurrences253–250 Mya — about 1 occurrence335.9 Mya254.14 Mya361 Mya250 Mya

85 occurrences of Spiriferellina cristata on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

85 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

29 formations

Ford — 54.88°N, 1.39°WWargal — 32.61°N, 71.76°EWargal — 32.57°N, 72.41°EWargal — 32.52°N, 72.30°EWargal — 32.47°N, 71.97°EWargal — 32.23°N, 71.05°EWargal — 32.43°N, 72.28°EWegener Halvo — 74.33°N, 21.60°WWegener Halvo — 74.28°N, 20.66°WWegener Halvo — 74.03°N, 21.70°WWegener Halvo — 71.43°N, 24.55°WWegener Halvo — 72.10°N, 23.90°WNaujoji Akmené — 54.55°N, 22.80°ENaujoji Akmené — 55.30°N, 21.00°ENaujoji Akmené — 54.65°N, 22.75°ENaujoji Akmené — 54.48°N, 24.62°ENaujoji Akmené — 54.25°N, 25.62°ESaginaw Bay — 56.92°N, 134.22°WSaginaw Bay — 56.85°N, 134.13°WTumenling — 44.77°N, 127.29°EGnishik — 39.56°N, 45.40°EGnishik — 39.95°N, 44.94°ENagyvisnyo — 48.15°N, 20.44°ENagyvisnyo — 48.15°N, 20.49°ESurmaq — 30.91°N, 53.22°EKhachik — 39.60°N, 45.15°EKhachik — 39.83°N, 45.06°EChhidru — 32.55°N, 71.78°EGangqiao — 29.95°N, 83.49°ETalata — 65.69°N, 59.73°ECannery — 57.30°N, 134.05°WPybus — 56.92°N, 134.21°WToman — 42.70°N, 129.79°EJulfa — 38.98°N, 45.53°EJulfa — 39.54°N, 45.43°EZechstein — 50.83°N, 10.35°EGnishik — 38.94°N, 45.51°EKanokura — 38.99°N, 141.53°EGreat Bear Cape — 77.36°N, 87.61°WLongtan — 28.81°N, 106.51°E

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The named rock units Spiriferellina cristata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 18 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Spiriferellina cristata and its relatives

Permian

Where Spiriferellina cristata and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.

Found in the same rock

1,074 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 85 sites for Spiriferellina cristata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

37 references

Each of the 85 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 25 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Spiriferellina cristata

Source
iDigBio
Credit
via iDigBio
Licence
CC BY
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itSpiriferellina through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (von Schlotheim 1816)