Sphyrapicus varius
The yellow-bellied sapsucker is a medium-sized woodpecker that breeds in Canada and the northeastern United States.

Rhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- yellow-bellied sapsuckerPBDB
- Sits inside
- SphyrapicusPBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Picidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Picidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Picidae
- Mass
- 50.3 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
5 occurrences of Sphyrapicus varius on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Pleistocene58%
- Holocene42%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Sphyrapicus varius and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Sphyrapicus varius and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
256 taxa- Accipiter striatus3 sites
- Zenaida aurita3 sites
- Columbina passerina2 sites
- Falco sparverius2 sites
- Patagioenas leucocephala2 sites
- Patagioenas squamosa2 sites
- Picoides villosus2 sites
- Porzana carolina2 sites
- Setophaga coronata2 sites
- Sialia sialis2 sites
- Tyto alba2 sites
- Accipitridae1 site
- Actitis macularius1 site
- Aegolius acadicus1 site
- Aenocyon dirus1 site
- Agelaius phoeniceus1 site
- Amazona ventralis1 site
- Amblystoma1 site
- Anas crecca1 site
- Anas platyrhynchos1 site
- Anatidae1 site
- Anguilla1 site
- Anguispira alternata1 site
- Anthus spinoletta1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Sphyrapicus varius, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Fossil woodpeckers from Bermuda with the description of a new species of Colaptes (Aves: Picidae)2
- The late Quaternary bird community of New Providence, Bahamas1
- A late-Holocene bird community from Hispaniola: Refining the chronology of vertebrate extinction in the West Indies1
- The Clark's Cave bone deposit and the Late Pleistocene paleoecology of the central Appalachian Mountains of Virginia1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Sphyrapicus varius
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Rhododendrites
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSphyrapicus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1766)