Solamen
Solamen is a genus of saltwater, brackish water and freshwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Crenellinae of the family Mytilidae, the mussels.

Manuel CABALLER · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- crenellaPBDB
- Sits inside
- CrenellinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Mytilida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Mytilida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Mytilida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 11.7 ka.
11 occurrences of Solamen on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Eocene18%
- Oligocene27%
- Miocene18%
- Pleistocene36%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Clallam Formation2
- Timms Point Silt Formation2
- Waita Formation1
- Tortachilla Limestone Formation1
- Lomita Marl Formation1
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The named rock units Solamen has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Solamen and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Solamen and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
220 taxa- Acila (Truncacila) castrensis2 sites
- Calliostoma2 sites
- Cardiomya pectinata2 sites
- Chlamys hastata2 sites
- Cyclocardia2 sites
- Lucinoma annulata2 sites
- Panopea generosa2 sites
- Puncturella galeata2 sites
- Saccella taphria2 sites
- Thyasira flexuosa2 sites
- Yoldia (Cnesterium) aeolica2 sites
- Acila (Acila) submirabilis1 site
- Acirsella effiae1 site
- Acmaea funiculata1 site
- Acmaea mitra1 site
- Acrosterigma (Vasticardium)1 site
- Acteocina culcitella1 site
- Acteocina harpa1 site
- Admete gracilior1 site
- Alcithoe (Waihaoia) pagodoides1 site
- Ameritella modesta1 site
- Amphissa reticulata1 site
- Ampullonatica1 site
- Anadara1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Solamen, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Molluscan paleontology of the lower Miocene Clallam Formation, northwestern Washington2
- The cool-water Timms Point Pleistocene horizon at San Pedro, California2
- The lamellibranchs of the Older Tertiary of Australia (part 1)2
- Silicified Eocene molluscs from the Lower Murchison district, southern Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia1
- Taphonomy of bivalve assemblages in the upper part of the Paleogene Ashiya Group, southwestern Japan1
- Characteristics of the Miocene molluscan assemblages from central San-in District, Southwest Honshu, Japan1
- Marine paleoclimatology and paleoecology of a Pleistocene invertebrate fauna from Amchitka Island, Aleutian Islands, Alaska1
- Distributional List of the West American Marine Molluscs from San Diego, California to the Polar Sea1
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Solamen
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Manuel CABALLER
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Solamen was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Solamen”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCrenellinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Iredale 1924