Sipalocyon
Sipalocyon is an extinct genus of hathliacynid sparassodont that lived in South America during the Miocene epoch.
No picture of Sipalocyon was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Sipalocyon, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HathlyacininaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Sparassodonta
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Theria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Sparassodonta
Time the record covers
At least 31 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 16.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 13.82 Mya.
43 occurrences of Sipalocyon on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
43 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Santa Cruz Formation34
- Sarmiento Formation2
- Cerro Bandera Formation1
- Río Frias Formation1
- Cura-Mallín Formation1
- Yahuarango Formation1
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The named rock units Sipalocyon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Sipalocyon and its relatives
MioceneWhere Sipalocyon and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
212 taxa- Cladosictis patagonica13 sites
- Borhyaena tuberata11 sites
- Palaeothentes lemoinei10 sites
- Protypotherium praerutilum10 sites
- Acdestis oweni9 sites
- Homunculus patagonicus8 sites
- Microbiotherium tehuelchum8 sites
- Palaeothentes intermedius8 sites
- Palaeothentes minutus8 sites
- Protypotherium australe8 sites
- Acarechimys minutissimus7 sites
- Neoreomys australis7 sites
- Spaniomys7 sites
- Abderites meridionalis6 sites
- Adinotherium6 sites
- Hapalops6 sites
- Interatherium extensus6 sites
- Nesodon imbricatus6 sites
- Perimys erutus6 sites
- Protypotherium6 sites
- Thoatherium minusculum6 sites
- Acarechimys minutus5 sites
- Adinotherium ovinum5 sites
- Astrapotherium5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Sipalocyon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Review of the Hathlyacyninae, an extinct subfamily of South American "dog-like" marsupials23
- Paleoecology of the mammalian carnivores (Metatheria, Sparassodonta) of the Santa Cruz Formation (late Early Miocene)5
- The Metatheria from the Río Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz Formation, Early-Middle Miocene, Argentina): History and new records4
- Cranium of Sipalocyon externus (Metatheria, Sparassodonta) with remarks on the paleoneurology of hathliacynids and insights into the Early Miocene sparassodonts of Patagonia, Argentina2
- Los Metatheria sudamericanos de comienzos del Neógeno (Mioceno Temprano, Edad-mamífero Colhuehuapense). Parte I: Introducción, Didelphimorphia y Sparassodonta2
- New proviverrines (Hyaenodontida) from the early Eocene of Europe; phylogeny and ecological evolution of the Proviverrinae1
- Middle Miocene vertebrates from the Amazonian Madre de Dios Subandean zone, Peru1
- A review of the paleoenvironment and paleoecology of the Miocene Santa Cruz Formation1
- A baseline paleoecological study of the Santa Cruz Formation (late-early Miocene) at the Atlantic coast of Patagonia, Argentina1
- Chronologic implications of new Miocene mammals from the Cura-Mallín and Trapa Trapa formations, Laguna del Laja area, south Central Chile1
- Estratigrafía y vertebrados (Aves y Mammalia) de la Formación Cerro Bandera, Mioceno Temprano de la Provincia del Neuquén, Argentina1
- Fossil Marsupialia from the type Friasian Land Mammal Age (Miocene), Alto Rio Cisnes, Aisen, Chile1
Each of the 43 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Sipalocyon was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Sipalocyon, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Sipalocyon was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Sipalocyon”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHathlyacininae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1887