Scapharina rugosa
No picture of Scapharina rugosa was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Scapharina rugosa, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ScapharinaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Productidina
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Productidina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Productidina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At most 15 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 274.4 Mya and 259.857 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
25 occurrences of Scapharina rugosa on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Scapharina rugosa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Scapharina rugosa and its relatives
PermianWhere Scapharina rugosa and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
227 taxa- Derbyia21 sites
- Hustedia rupinata21 sites
- Sestropoma cribriferum20 sites
- Reticulariina19 sites
- Spiriferella sulcifer18 sites
- Micraphelia scitula17 sites
- Sarganostega transversalis17 sites
- Bamberina annectens16 sites
- Dielasma sulcatum16 sites
- Plectelasma guadalupense16 sites
- Thamnosia capitanensis16 sites
- Thedusia trigonalis16 sites
- Bryorhynchus bisulcatum15 sites
- Crenispirifer jubatus15 sites
- Metriolepis nabis15 sites
- Micraphelia subalata15 sites
- Paraspiriferina billingsi15 sites
- Thedusia ventricosa15 sites
- Altiplecus deltosus14 sites
- Dyoros (Dyoros) intrepidus14 sites
- Heteralosia magnispina14 sites
- Metriolepis pedicosa14 sites
- Craspedona newelli13 sites
- Pseudoleptodus guadalupensis13 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Scapharina rugosa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 referencesEach of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Scapharina rugosa was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Scapharina rugosa, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Scapharina rugosa was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itScapharina through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cooper and Grant 1975