Rhinopithecus
Snub-nosed monkeys are a group of Old World monkeys and make up the entirety of the genus Rhinopithecus. The genus is rare and not fully researched. Some taxonomists group snub-nosed monkeys together with the genus Pygathrix.

Eva Hejda · CC BY-SA 2.0 de · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- snub-nosed monkeyPBDB
- Sits inside
- ColobinaePBDB
- Diet
- frugivore, folivorePBDB, for Cercopithecidae
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB, for Cercopithecidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka.
9 occurrences of Rhinopithecus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
9 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Rhinopithecus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Rhinopithecus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Rhinopithecus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
164 taxa- Rhinoceros sinensis7 sites
- Hystrix6 sites
- Stegodon insignis6 sites
- Tapirus (Megatapirus) augustus6 sites
- Arctonyx collaris5 sites
- Cuon5 sites
- Macaca5 sites
- Ailuropoda melanoleuca4 sites
- Paguma larvata4 sites
- Panthera tigris4 sites
- Sus4 sites
- Sus scrofa4 sites
- Ursus thibetanus4 sites
- Viverra zibetha4 sites
- Bos (Bibos)3 sites
- Bubalus3 sites
- Caprinae3 sites
- Cervus unicolor3 sites
- Crocuta crocuta3 sites
- Felis3 sites
- Hipposideros3 sites
- Hylobatidae3 sites
- Macaca mulatta3 sites
- Megalovis3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Rhinopithecus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Pleistocene fossil Primates from Luoding, Guangdong2
- First discovery of colobine fossils from the early to middle Pleistocene of southern Taiwan1
- Antemortem trauma and survival in the late Middle Pleistocene human cranium from Maba, South China1
- Huanglong Cave: A Late Pleistocene human fossil site in Hubei Province, China1
- A newly discovered Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China1
- Geochronology of Ailuropoda–Stegodon fauna and Gigantopithecus in Guangxi Province, southern China1
- Mammalian fossils found in northwest part of Hunan province and their significance1
- New fossil mammals from the Pliocene of Sze-chuan, China1
Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Rhinopithecus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Eva Hejda
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0 de
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Rhinopithecus roxellana · USNM:258986
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itColobinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Milne-Edwards 1872)