Rangia
Rangia is a genus of bivalve molluscs or clams in the subfamily Mactrinae of the family Mactridae.

Philippe MAESTRATI · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MactrinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Mactridae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Mactridae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Mactridae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 93 million years on record.
The record covers at least 93.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 0 Mya.
59 occurrences of Rangia on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
59 occurrences- Late Cretaceous3%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene2%
- Miocene7%
- Pliocene11%
- Pleistocene64%
- Holocene12%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- Caloosahatchee Formation7
- Pensacola Formation7
- Talbot Formation6
- Acredale Formation5
- Fort Thompson Formation4
- Pamlico Formation4
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The named rock units Rangia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Rangia and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Rangia and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,754 taxa- Mulinia lateralis18 sites
- Crassostrea virginica16 sites
- Mercenaria campechiensis16 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) proxima16 sites
- Nuculana acuta16 sites
- Crassinella lunulata14 sites
- Crepidula plana14 sites
- Neverita duplicatus14 sites
- Anadara (Larkinia) transversa13 sites
- Anomia simplex13 sites
- Chione cancellata13 sites
- Crepidula fornicata13 sites
- Dinocardium robustum13 sites
- Parvilucina multistriata13 sites
- Timoclea grus13 sites
- Acteocina canaliculata12 sites
- Caryocorbula contracta12 sites
- Diodora cayenensis12 sites
- Oliva (Ispidula) sayana12 sites
- Olivella mutica12 sites
- Pleuromeris tridentata12 sites
- Neoterebra dislocata11 sites
- Turritella11 sites
- Conradostrea sculpturata10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 38 sites for Rangia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America11
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions7
- Neogene bivalve Rangia (Miorangia) johnsoni; taxonomy, depositional facies and stratigriphic range5
- The fauna and paleoecology of the Late Pleistocene marine sediments of southeastern Virginia4
- Stratigraphy of newly exposed Quaternary seduments, eastern Orleans Parish, Louisiana4
- Neogene Biostratigraphy of the Charlotte Harbor Area in Southwestern Florida4
- The Pleistocene molluscan fauna from Leisley Shell Pit 1, Hillsborough County, Florida3
- Stratigraphy of newly exposed Quaternary sediments, eastern Orleans Parish, Louisiana3
- Neogene and Quaternary geology of a stratigraphic test hole on Horn Island, Mississippi Sound2
- The Cretaceous Fossils of New Jersey2
- Geology of the Coastal Plain of South Carolina2
- Mollusca: Fort Thompson Formation (Late Pleistocene)1
Each of the 59 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Rangia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Philippe MAESTRATI
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Rangia flexuosa · fmnh:invertebrate zoology:158441
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMactrinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Des Moulins 1832