Pulchrapollia
Pulchrapollia is an extinct genus of halcyornithid bird from the Early Eocene London Clay of Walton-on-the-Naze, United Kingdom and the Nanjemoy Formation of Virginia, United States. The genus contains three species, Pulchrapollia gracilis, Pulchrapollia tenuipes and Pulchrapollia eximia.
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HalcyornithidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
Time the record covers
At most 8 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 56 Mya and 48.07 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Pulchrapollia on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Eocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Pulchrapollia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Pulchrapollia and its relatives
EoceneWhere Pulchrapollia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
160 taxa- Aves2 sites
- Burnhamia daviesi2 sites
- Carcharias hopei2 sites
- Halcyornithidae2 sites
- Otodus obliquus2 sites
- Abdounia beaugei1 site
- Abdounia minutissima1 site
- Abdounia recticona1 site
- Acanthocybium proosti1 site
- Acipenser1 site
- Aetobatus irregularis1 site
- Aetomylaeus1 site
- Aetomylaeus dixoni1 site
- Aetomylaeus striatus1 site
- Aglyptorhynchus venablesi1 site
- Albula eppsi1 site
- Albula oweni1 site
- Amia1 site
- Ampelopsis1 site
- Angiospermae1 site
- Anomotodon novus1 site
- Anoxypristis1 site
- Archaeodromus anglicus1 site
- Archaeomanta melenhorsti1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Pulchrapollia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- The Halcyornithidae from the early Eocene London Clay of Walton-on-the-Naze (Essex, UK): A species complex of Paleogene arboreal birds3
- The world’s smallest owl, the earliest unambiguous charadriiform bird, and other avian remains from the early Eocene Nanjemoy Formation of Virginia (USA)1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Pulchrapollia
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Pulchrapollia was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHalcyornithidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dyke and Cooper 2000