Pseudophycis bachus
The red codling is a morid cod of the genus Pseudophycis, restricted to New Zealand, from the surface to 700 m. It reaches lengths up to 90cm. P. bachus is a food source for the diving yellow-eyed penguin.

Brian Gratwicke · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PseudophycisPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Gadiformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Gadiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gadiformes
Time the record covers
At most 1.4 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 3 Mya and 1.63 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Pseudophycis bachus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Pliocene16%
- Pleistocene85%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Pseudophycis bachus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pseudophycis bachus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Pseudophycis bachus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
22 taxa- Gnathophis umbrellabius2 sites
- Hemerocoetes monopterygius2 sites
- Auchenoceros1 site
- Bassanago1 site
- Coelorinchus carminatus1 site
- Coelorinchus fasciatus1 site
- Dermatopsis joergennielseni1 site
- Forsterygion bathytaton1 site
- Forsterygion jawadi1 site
- Genypterus elongatus1 site
- Gilloblennius tripennis1 site
- Gnathophis1 site
- Lampanyctodes hectoris1 site
- Macruronus novaezeelandiae1 site
- Merluccius1 site
- Micromesistius australis1 site
- Notoscopelus resplendens1 site
- Pseudophycis barbata1 site
- Pseudophycis marginata1 site
- Rhombosolea1 site
- Saccogaster citreus1 site
- Symbolophorus boops1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Pseudophycis bachus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Pseudophycis bachus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Brian Gratwicke
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Pseudophycis bachus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Red codling”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPseudophycis through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Forster 1801)