Pseudodiploria strigosa

Pseudodiploria strigosa, the symmetrical brain coral, is a colonial species of stony coral in the family Mussidae. It occurs on reefs in shallow water in the West Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea. It grows slowly and lives to a great age.

Pseudodiploria strigosa

Louiswray · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
PseudodiploriaPBDB
Diet
photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Faviina
Life habit
colonial, clonalPBDB, for Faviina
Motility
stationary, attachedPBDB, for Faviina
Vision
blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
Environment
marinePBDB, for Scleractinia

Time the record covers

At least 11 million years on record.

The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 15.98 Mya to 0 Mya.

Miocene — about 7 of 235 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 28 of 235 occurrencesPliocenePleistocene — about 189 of 235 occurrencesPleistocene16–16 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences16–15 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences15–15 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences15–14 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences14–14 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences14–13 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences13–13 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences13–12 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences12–12 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences7.7–7.1 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences7.1–6.6 Mya — about 2 occurrences6.6–6.0 Mya — about 2 occurrences6.0–5.5 Mya — about 2 occurrences5.5–4.9 Mya — about 2 occurrences4.9–4.4 Mya — about 3 occurrences4.4–3.8 Mya — about 3 occurrences3.8–3.3 Mya — about 7 occurrences3.3–2.7 Mya — about 10 occurrences2.7–2.2 Mya — about 12 occurrences2.2–1.6 Mya — about 12 occurrences1.6–1.1 Mya — about 10 occurrences1.1–549 ka Mya — about 11 occurrences549 ka–0 Mya — about 159 occurrences11.63 Mya11.7 ka16.5 Mya0 Mya

235 occurrences of Pseudodiploria strigosa on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

235 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

21 formations

Hato — 12.28°N, 69.07°WHato — 12.37°N, 69.10°WHato — 12.23°N, 69.02°WHato — 12.17°N, 68.88°WHato — 12.20°N, 69.08°WHato — 12.13°N, 68.98°WIronshore — 19.65°N, 80.10°WIronshore — 19.30°N, 81.33°WIronshore — 19.35°N, 81.37°WIronshore — 19.28°N, 81.38°WIronshore — 19.35°N, 81.08°WIronshore — 19.28°N, 81.15°WSan Luis — 12.50°N, 81.72°WSan Luis — 12.57°N, 81.72°WSeroe Domi — 12.10°N, 68.90°WMoin — 9.97°N, 83.05°WMoin — 10.00°N, 83.03°WIsla Colon — 9.37°N, 82.23°WIsla Colon — 9.42°N, 82.30°WQuebrada Chocolate — 9.98°N, 83.08°WKey Largo Limestone — 25.13°N, 80.38°WKey Largo Limestone — 24.93°N, 80.58°WOld Bank — 9.32°N, 82.11°WUrraca — 9.38°N, 82.24°WUrraca — 9.43°N, 82.32°WPort Morant — 17.87°N, 76.32°WKey Largo — 24.93°N, 80.60°WKey Largo — 25.17°N, 80.37°WKey Largo — 25.18°N, 80.35°WWhite Wall — 17.47°N, 62.96°WFalmouth — 18.50°N, 77.33°WManchioneal — 18.18°N, 76.42°WHope Gate — 18.47°N, 77.40°WCaloosahatchee — 26.73°N, 81.48°WKey Largo Limestone/Miami Oolite — 24.67°N, 81.57°WGrotto Beach — 24.03°N, 74.52°WMao Adentro — 19.52°N, 70.83°WTamiami — 26.13°N, 81.48°W

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Pseudodiploria strigosa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 57 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Pseudodiploria strigosa and its relatives

Pleistocene

Where Pseudodiploria strigosa and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.

Found in the same rock

214 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 69 sites for Pseudodiploria strigosa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

37 references

Each of the 235 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 25 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content2

Picture of Pseudodiploria strigosa

Credit
Louiswray
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

3D model

Source
Sketchfab
Licence
CC0 Public Domain
Commercial use
the licence allows it

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Dana 1846)