Protunuma
No picture of Protunuma was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Protunuma, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- UnumidaePBDB
Time the record covers
At least 35 million years on record.
The record covers at least 180.4 Mya to 145.06 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 182.9 Mya to 143.1 Mya.
138 occurrences of Protunuma on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
138 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
30 formations
- Kalur Chert Formation10
- Rosso Ammonitico Medio Formation6
- Strubberg Formation4
- Jarropa Radiolarite Formation4
- Nusplingen Limestone Formation3
- Wahrah Formation3
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The named rock units Protunuma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 76 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Protunuma and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Protunuma and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
796 taxa- Loopus primitivus36 sites
- Archaeodictyomitra apiarium35 sites
- Parvicingula mashitaensis35 sites
- Mirifusus34 sites
- Cinguloturris carpatica33 sites
- Ristola altissima33 sites
- Archaeodictyomitra minoensis32 sites
- Cinguloturris cylindra31 sites
- Stichocapsa31 sites
- Archaeodictyomitra29 sites
- Eucyrtidiellum pyramis29 sites
- Stichomitra29 sites
- Podobursa28 sites
- Pseudodictyomitra carpatica28 sites
- Xitus gifuensis28 sites
- Zhamoidellum ovum27 sites
- Thanarla brouweri26 sites
- Paronaella25 sites
- Eucyrtidiellum unumaense24 sites
- Wrangellium okamurai24 sites
- Hsuum23 sites
- Tethysetta boesii22 sites
- Emiluvia21 sites
- Eucyrtidiellum21 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 96 sites for Protunuma, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
38 references- Latest Jurassic radiolarians from the northeastern part of the Torinoko Block, Yamizo Mountains, central Japan20
- New species of Jurassic radiolarians in the sedimentary cover of ophiolites in the Mirdita area, Albania10
- Radiolarian biostratigraphy for transitional facies of chert-clastic sequence of the Taukha Terrane in the Koreyskaya River area, southern Sikhote-Alin, Russia9
- Palökologische Verwertbarkeit oberjurassisch-unterkretazischer Radiolarienfaunen mit Beispielen aus Antarktis, Oman und Südalpen9
- Stratigraphic architecture of the northern Oman continental margin - Mesozoic Hamrat Duru Group Hawasina complex, Oman8
- Faunal change of Early - Middle Jurassic radiolarians8
- Bathonian radiolarians from an ophiolitic mélange of the Alpine Tethys (Gets Nappe, Swiss-French Alps)7
- Radiolarian Biostratigraphy of Middle-Upper Jurassic pelagic siliceous successions of Western Sicily and the Southern Alps (Italy)6
- Oxfordian and Callovian radiolarians from the Bucegi Massif and Piatra Craiului Mountains (Southern Carpathians, Romania)5
- Early Middle Jurrasic (late Aalenian) radiolarian assemblage in a manganese nodule from the Northern Chichibu Belt in the Ino area, Kochi Prefecture, Southwest Japan5
- Jurassic radiolarites in a Tethyan continental margin (Subbetic, southern Spain): palaeobatymetric and biostratigraphic considerations5
- Middle Jurassic radiolarian assemblages from radiolarites of the silica nappe (Slovak Karst, Western Carpathians)5
Each of the 138 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 26 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Protunuma was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Protunuma, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Protunuma was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itUnumidae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ichikawa and Yao 1976