Paronaella
No picture of Paronaella was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Paronaella, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AngulobracchiidaePBDB
Time the record covers
At least 235 million years on record.
The record covers at least 318.6 Mya to 83.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 323.4 Mya to 72.2 Mya.
1,250 occurrences of Paronaella on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,250 occurrences- Carboniferousunder 1%
- Middle Triassic2%
- Late Triassic18%
- Early Jurassic29%
- Middle Jurassic14%
- Late Jurassic17%
- Early Cretaceous17%
- Late Cretaceous3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
85 formations
- Sandilands Formation · Kunga Group229
- Maiolica Formation147
- Phantom Creek Formation · Maude Group58
- Ameghino Formation51
- Fannin Formation · Maude Group40
- Wahrah Formation33
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The named rock units Paronaella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 61 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 195 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Paronaella and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Paronaella and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
897 taxa- Acastea diaphorogona104 sites
- Acaeniotyle umbilicata97 sites
- Angulobracchia portmanni91 sites
- Tethysetta boesii90 sites
- Tritrabs ewingi90 sites
- Suna echiodes86 sites
- Acanthocircus trizonalis85 sites
- Alievium helenae84 sites
- Deviatus diamphidius80 sites
- Sethocapsa leiostraca79 sites
- Archaeodictyomitra excellens72 sites
- Pseudocrucella70 sites
- Sethocapsa trachyostraca70 sites
- Triactoma70 sites
- Homoeoparonaella67 sites
- Mirifusus chenodes66 sites
- Praeparvicingula cosmoconica65 sites
- Archaeospongoprunum patricki64 sites
- Emiluvia chica64 sites
- Pseudodictyomitra carpatica64 sites
- Archaeodictyomitra apiarium61 sites
- Ditrabs61 sites
- Bistarkum60 sites
- Emiluvia pessagnoi59 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 523 sites for Paronaella, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
103 references- Early Cretaceous Radiolarian Biostratigraphy of Umbria-Marche Apennines (Italy), Southern Alps (Italy and Switzerland) and Hawasina Nappes (Oman)147
- Biochronology and paleontology of uppermost Triassic (Rhaetian) radiolarians, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, Canada122
- Biochronology and paleontology of Lower Jurassic (Hettangian and Sinemurian) radiolarians, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia96
- Global radiolarian zonation for the Pliensbachian, Toarcian and Aalenian73
- Biostratigraphy and Systematics of late Middle to Late Triassic Radiolarians from the Taurus Mountains and Ankara Region, Turkey67
- Palökologische Verwertbarkeit oberjurassisch-unterkretazischer Radiolarienfaunen mit Beispielen aus Antarktis, Oman und Südalpen62
- Lower and Middle Jurassic radiolarian biostratigraphy and systematic paleontology, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia61
- Late Jurassic radiolarians from the Antarctic Peninsula51
- Faunal change of Early - Middle Jurassic radiolarians45
- Lower Jurassic (Hettangian-Sinemurian) radiolarians from the Antalya Nappes, Central Taurids, Southern Turkey29
- Taxonomic Studies of Lower Jurassic Radiolaria from East-Central Oregon27
- Stratigraphic architecture of the northern Oman continental margin - Mesozoic Hamrat Duru Group Hawasina complex, Oman23
Each of the 1,250 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 91 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Paronaella was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Paronaella, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Paronaella was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAngulobracchiidae through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Pessagno 1971