Protoniella
No picture of Protoniella was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Protoniella, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ParamarginiferiniPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Productidina
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Productidina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Productidina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 4.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 339.9 Mya to 335.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 346.7 Mya to 323.4 Mya.
25 occurrences of Protoniella on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Carboniferous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Muldraugh Formation20
- Edwardsville Formation1
- Great Blue Limestone Formation1
- Pella Formation1
- Bangor Limestone Formation1
- Dagangou Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Protoniella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Protoniella and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Protoniella and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
221 taxa- Dielasma21 sites
- Platycrinites18 sites
- Hesslerides bufo17 sites
- Marginatia17 sites
- Cladochonus16 sites
- Ovatia16 sites
- Platyceratidae15 sites
- Tubelelloides longus15 sites
- Echinoconchus alternatus14 sites
- Pseudaviculopecten14 sites
- Rhynchopora beecheri14 sites
- Graphiadactyllis13 sites
- Gilbertsocrinus tuberosus12 sites
- Myalina (Myalina)12 sites
- Rugosochonetes12 sites
- Scytalocrinus12 sites
- Spirifer11 sites
- Cyathocrinites multibrachiatus10 sites
- Flexaria10 sites
- Taxocrinus10 sites
- Aviculopecten9 sites
- Dizygocrinus9 sites
- Setigerites9 sites
- Spathella9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Protoniella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Paleontology and paleoecology of the Crawfordsville fossil site (Upper Osagian: Indiana)20
- Stratigraphy and paleoenvironments of Mississippian strata in Keokuk and Washington Counties, southeast Iowa1
- Palaeontology of the 1985 Geotraverse, Lhasa to Golmud1
- Fossil communities of the Borden (Mississippi) delta in Indiana and northern Kentucky1
- The Paleontology and Paleoecology of the Lower Bangor Limestone (Chesterian, Mississippian)in northwestern Alabama1
- Paleozoic Stratigraphy of Samaria Mountain, Idaho-Utah1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Protoniella was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Protoniella, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itParamarginiferini through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.