Protolenus
Neltner · CC BY 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProtoleninaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feederPBDB, for Redlichiida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Redlichiida
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Redlichiida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Ellipsocephalidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 9.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 516 Mya to 506.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 538.8 Mya to 497 Mya.
48 occurrences of Protolenus on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
48 occurrences- Cambrian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Jbel Wawrmast Formation · Feijas internes Group16
- Hanford Brook Formation10
- Valdemiedes Formation · Mesones Group7
- Tröbitz Formation4
- Ocieseki Sandstone Formation3
- Usarzow Sandstone Formation2
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The named rock units Protolenus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Protolenus and its relatives
CambrianWhere Protolenus and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
131 taxa- Kingaspis (Kingaspis) campbelli5 sites
- Andalusiana telesto4 sites
- Ellipsocephalus4 sites
- Morocconus notabilis4 sites
- Hamatolenus (Hamatolenus) vincenti3 sites
- Serrodiscus speciosus3 sites
- Acanthomicmacca2 sites
- Baltoparadoxides oelandicus2 sites
- Brachiopoda2 sites
- Cobboldites2 sites
- Kingaspis2 sites
- Kingaspis (Kingaspis)2 sites
- Kingaspis sarhoensis2 sites
- Onaraspis altus2 sites
- Oreisator tichkaensis2 sites
- Paradoxides2 sites
- Strenuaeva2 sites
- Strenuella2 sites
- Strenuella (Comluella)2 sites
- Strenueva annio2 sites
- Trematobolus2 sites
- "Alueva" moratrix1 site
- Acadoparadoxides (Acadoparadoxides) torelli1 site
- Acadoparadoxides deani1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 24 sites for Protolenus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Lower Cambrian (Branchian) trilobites and biostratigraphy of the Hanford Brook Formation, southern New Brunswick10
- The Paradoxides puzzle resolved: the appearance of the oldest paradoxidines and its bearing on the Cambrian Series 3 lower boundary9
- Jednostki litostratygraficzne kambru i gornego prekambru Gor Swietokrzyskich [Cambrian and Upper Precambrian lithostratigraphic units in the Holy Cross Mountains]6
- A new lowermost middle Cambrian (Series 3, Stage 5) faunule from Saxony (Germany) and its bearing on the tectonostratigraphic history of the Saxothuringian domain4
- Open quarry of the Brèche à Micmacca Member crossing the ‘telesto level’at Assemame, central Anti-Atlas4
- First report of Crumillospongia (Demospongea) from the Cambrian of Europe (Murero biota, Spain)4
- A review of the genus Kingaspis (Trilobita, Lower Cambrian) from Spain and its biostratigraphical consequences for correlation in the Mediterranean subprovince3
- Additional fossils from the Cambrian Rocks of Comley, Shropshire2
- Rapid volcanic ash entombment reveals the 3D anatomy of Cambrian trilobites1
- Morphological assessment of the earliest paradoxidid trilobites (Cambrian Series 3) from Morocco and Spain1
- Cambrian spiral-plated echinoderms from Gondwana reveal the earliest pentaradial body plan1
- Cambrian microfauna and palaeoecology of the Campo Pisano Formation at Gutturu Pala (Iglesiente, SW Sardinia, Italy)1
Each of the 48 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Protolenus
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Neltner
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Protolenus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProtoleninae through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Matthew 1892