Prolimnocyon
Prolimnocyon is an extinct paraphyletic genus of limnocyonin hyaenodonts that lived in Asia and North America during the Late Paleocene to Middle Eocene. Prolimnocyon chowi is one of the earliest known member of the order Hyaenodonta and clade Limnocyoninae.

Uncredited · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LimnocyoninaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Theria
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 4.9 million years on record.
The record covers at least 56 Mya to 51.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 59.24 Mya to 45.9 Mya.
87 occurrences of Prolimnocyon on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
87 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Willwood Formation54
- Wind River Formation10
- Wasatch Formation9
- DeBeque Formation6
- "Wasatch" Formation4
- Lower Variegated Sequence Formation1
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The named rock units Prolimnocyon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Prolimnocyon and its relatives
EoceneWhere Prolimnocyon and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
592 taxa- Hyopsodus36 sites
- Coryphodon35 sites
- Phenacodus vortmani31 sites
- Sifrhippus grangeri28 sites
- Viverravus acutus28 sites
- Paramys copei26 sites
- Phenacodus26 sites
- Thryptacodon antiquus25 sites
- Diacodexis23 sites
- Esthonyx bisulcatus23 sites
- Haplomylus speirianus23 sites
- Phenacolemurinae23 sites
- Paramys excavatus22 sites
- Arctodontomys wilsoni20 sites
- Didymictis20 sites
- Didymictis protenus18 sites
- Ectocion osbornianus18 sites
- Apheliscus17 sites
- Homogalax protapirinus17 sites
- Prodiacodon tauricinerei17 sites
- Cantius mckennai16 sites
- Cardiolophus radinskyi16 sites
- Diacodexis metsiacus16 sites
- Hyracotherium16 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 86 sites for Prolimnocyon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Systematics and Evolution of Early Eocene Hyaenodontidae (Mammalia, Creodonta) in the Clarks Fork Basin, Wyoming29
- Faunal Zonation of the Willwood Formation in the Central Bighorn Basin, Wyoming13
- Stratigraphy and mammalian paleontology of the McCullough Peaks, northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming: Implications for biochronology, basin development, and community reorganization across the Paleocene-Eocene boundary9
- Distribution and stratigraphic correlation of upper Paleocene and lower Eocene fossil mammal and plant localities of the Fort Union, Willwood, and Tatman formations, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming5
- Creodonta4
- Revision of the Wind River faunas, early Eocene of central Wyoming. Part 5. Geology and biostratigraphy of the upper part of the Wind River Formation, northeastern Wind River Basin4
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals2
- Basin margins, biodiversity, evolutionary innovation, and the origin of new taxa2
- Hyaenodontidae (Creodonta, Mammalia) from the Early Eocene Four Mile Fauna and their biostratigraphic implications2
- Early Eocene Mammalian Fauna of the Piceance Creek Basin. Northwestern Colorado2
- Preliminary analysis of the vertebrate fossil fauna of the Boysen Reservoir area2
- Earliest Eocene mammalian fauna from the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum at Sand Creek Divide, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming1
Each of the 87 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Prolimnocyon
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Prolimnocyon was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLimnocyoninae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Matthew and Granger 1915