Proconulus

Proconulus

via iDigBio · CC BY-NC-ND · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
ProconulidaePBDB
Diet
grazerPBDB, for Vetigastropoda
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Vetigastropoda
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Vetigastropoda
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda

Time the record covers

At least 79 million years on record.

The record covers at least 192.9 Mya to 113.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 199.5 Mya to 110.1 Mya.

Early Jurassic — about 27 of 65 occurrencesEarly JurassicMiddle Jurassic — about 24 of 65 occurrencesMiddle JurassicLate Jurassic — about 11 of 65 occurrencesLate JurassicEarly Cretaceous — about 3 of 65 occurrencesEarly Cretaceous201–198 Mya — about 2 occurrences198–195 Mya — about 4 occurrences195–192 Mya — about 5 occurrences192–189 Mya — about 7 occurrences189–186 Mya — about 7 occurrences186–183 Mya — about 4 occurrences183–180 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences176–173 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences173–170 Mya — about 3 occurrences170–167 Mya — about 11 occurrences167–164 Mya — about 4 occurrences164–161 Mya — about 6 occurrences161–158 Mya — about 4 occurrences158–155 Mya — about 6 occurrences155–152 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences152–149 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences149–146 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences146–142 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences121–118 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences118–115 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences115–111 Mya — about 1 occurrence111–108 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences192.9 Mya113.2 Mya201 Mya108 Mya

65 occurrences of Proconulus on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

65 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

17 formations

Isztimér Limestone — 47.18°N, 17.88°EIsztimér Limestone — 46.98°N, 17.30°EHierlatz Limestone — 47.25°N, 17.77°EHierlatz Limestone — 47.20°N, 17.87°EMadbi — 14.27°N, 48.57°EMadbi — 14.32°N, 48.45°EHamam — 32.20°N, 35.70°EHamam — 32.10°N, 35.63°EHiraiga — 39.94°N, 141.94°EHierlatz — 47.19°N, 17.87°EIsztimér — 47.28°N, 17.84°EBayirkoy — 40.30°N, 29.99°ENaifa — 14.27°N, 48.57°EDhahab — 32.18°N, 35.67°EWhite Limestone — 51.75°N, 1.17°WChari — 23.50°N, 70.50°EAketo — 39.94°N, 141.94°EGahodleh Shale — 10.25°N, 45.12°EBihen Limestone — 10.15°N, 45.10°ESa Wer — 10.16°N, 43.06°ECape Stewart — 70.47°N, 22.36°W

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The named rock units Proconulus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 31 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Proconulus and its relatives

Early Jurassic

Where Proconulus and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.

Found in the same rock

581 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 49 sites for Proconulus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

22 references

Each of the 65 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 10 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Proconulus

Source
iDigBio
Credit
via iDigBio
Licence
CC BY-NC-ND
Commercial use
the licence does not allow it

No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cossmann 1918